Economic Growth
These people made most products by hand using simple tools
Artisans
Merchants & artisans in Europe became known as
Bourgeoisie
This was the first classroom language. It gave rise to vernacular languages like Spanish and Italian.
Latin
Monarchs looked for support outside the feudal nobility by calling __________
Parliaments
A terrible bacteria disease that spread across Europe from 1348-1352
Plague
These people worked for skilled workers for no salary learning trade.
Apprentices
Peasants who live in a city for one year were freed from obligations as ________
serfs
Before the 13th Century Monks used to live in what by the countryside?
Monasteries
They restored Roman law, which granted more power to the monarch.
Royal Administration
The outbreak of the plague and high mortality rates became so destructive it became known as the
Black Death
These people were young men who worked for different masters and received a slary
Journeymen
This is a large open space where farmers and merchants sold their products.
market square
Which University is one of the most prestigious & oldest English-speaking universities in the Middle Ages & world?
Oxford
The first parliament in Europe was the ?
Cortes de Leon
A bad harvest, poor soil, lack of food, which led to a rise of agricultural prices is what we call
famine
The most important region to exchange was the French region of Champagne, Merchants met regularly at a place called?
trade fairs
People in the medieval time threw their garbage in the street which made a lot of the city unhealthy and contaminated which caused
disease
What type of religious school was only for boys and controlled by a bishop
Cathedral Schools
The frontiers of states changed continually as the result of royal marriages & inheritances leading the King of England held land in France which led to what war?
Hundred Years War
Food became scarce and craft activity declined led to a lot of _____ in many important cities.
riots
What Middle Age craftsmen were associations or groups members that protect their members from competition from an unqualified specialist?
Guilds
Each city has it's own goverment. Originally this consisted of an ___________ of all the townspeople.
Assembly
This famous Philosopher was inspired by Aristotle and tried to reconcile reason with religious faith.
Thomas Aquinas
This country increased territory after defeating England in the 100 years war.
France
The deep crisis in the 14th century that affected agriculture, the demographic, and the economy is called the
Late Middle Ages