Hispanic Heritage 101
Changemakers
Food & Flavor
Places & Geography
Language & Culture
100

Hispanic Heritage Month begins on this date each year.

What is September 15?

100

This labor leader co-founded the United Farm Workers with Dolores Huerta.

Who is César Chávez?

100

This popular Mexican food consists of a tortilla folded or rolled around a filling.

What is a taco?

100

This U.S. territory in the Caribbean has Spanish and English as its official languages.

What is Puerto Rico?

100

This Spanish word means "family."

What is familia?

200

Hispanic Heritage Month runs from September 15 through this date.

What is October 15?

200

In 2009, this Bronx-born woman became the first Latina U.S. Supreme Court Justice.

Who is Sonia Sotomayor?

200

This avocado-based dish originated in Mexico and is commonly served as a dip.

What is guacamole?

200

This South American country is home to Machu Picchu.

What is Peru?

200

"Buenos días" is commonly used to say this.

What is good morning?

300

September 15 was chosen partly because several Latin American countries celebrate this on that date.

What is Independence Day?

300

This civil rights leader famously said, "Sí, se puede," and co-founded the United Farm Workers.

Who is Dolores Huerta?

300

Plantains are commonly used in cuisines throughout Latin America and this region of islands.

What is the Caribbean?

300

This is the largest Spanish-speaking country in the world by population.

What is Mexico?

300

This term generally refers to people with origins in Spanish-speaking cultures or countries.

What is Hispanic?

400

Hispanic Heritage observance began in 1968 as a weeklong celebration under this U.S. president.

Who is Lyndon B. Johnson?

400

This Puerto Rican baseball legend became the first Latin American player inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.

Who is Roberto Clemente?

400

This popular Puerto Rican dish is made by mashing fried green plantains with garlic and often pork cracklings or other savory ingredients.

What is mofongo?

400

This Central American country is known for the Panama Canal.

What is Panama?

400

Spanish is the official or widely spoken language in many countries, but this South American country’s official languages include both Spanish and Guaraní.

What is Paraguay?

500

Hispanic Heritage Week was expanded to a monthlong observance in 1988 under this president.

Who is Ronald Reagan?

500

This NASA astronaut became the first Hispanic woman to travel to space in 1993.

Who is Ellen Ochoa?

500

This Peruvian dish traditionally features raw fish marinated in citrus juice.

What is ceviche?

500

Name two of the five Central American countries that celebrate their independence on September 15.

Any two: Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua

500

This term emphasizes a connection to Latin America and can include people from countries where Spanish is not the primary language.

What is Latino/Latina/Latine?