Famous People
Food
Culture
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History
100

The 25th Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services and the first Latino to hold the office in the history of the United States.

Xavier Becerra

100

A Mexican food consisting of a small corn or wheat tortilla topped with a filling

Taco

100

This is considered the most popular sport in most Hispanic countries.

Futbol (Soccer)

100

Observed by Catholic Hispanics across the world during the week leading up to Easter.

Semana Santa (Holy Week)

100

In 2009 this woman became the first Hispanic and Latina appointed to serve on the Supreme Court.

Justice Sonia Sotomayor

200

Co-Founder of United Farm Workers & 1994 recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

Cesar Chavez

200

A dish that originated in Mesoamerica around 8,000-5,000 BC, and is cooked via steaming in either a corn husk or banana leaf

Tamale

200

A traditional event celebrating a girl's 15th birthday.

 Quinceañera

200

This September 15th holiday marks the liberation of Costa Rica, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua from the Spanish. Mexico's falls on the 16th, and Chile's on the 18th.

Dia de la independencia (Independence Day)

200

The Spanish Civil War was fought between these years.

1936-1939

300

This composer of Puerto Rican descent wrote the soundtracks to various Disney movies and Broadway musicals.

Lin Manuel Miranda

300

A Caribbean baked puff pastry filled with sweet (ex. guava and cheese) or savory (ex. ham and cheese) filling.

Pastelito

300

With 329 million native speakers, Spanish ranks this place in world languages spoken as the first language.

2nd

300

This date marks the end of the Christmas season. Children in Latin America are typically given gifts on this day instead of Christmas, and leave their shoes out in preparation of 3 biblical visitors.

Dia de los tres reyes magos (Three Kings' Day/Epiphany)

300

The year that the current Chilean Constitution was ratified.

1980

400

This Colombian singer's hips don't lie!

Shakira

400

A starchy root vegetable cultivated by the indigenous peoples of the Andes 7,000-10,000 years ago

Potato

400

Originating in Cuba, this dance evolved from the Cuban Triple Mambo.

Cha Cha

400

A indigenous celebration of the winter solstice to honor the Inca sun god, Inti

Inti Raymi

400

During this century, most Latin American countries gained independence from Spain or Portugal.

19th Century

500

Known as "la Reina de la Salsa" (The Queen of Salsa)

Celia Cruz

500

A dish originating in Spain, consisting of a whole pig roasted over charcoal, that is popular in Latin America, especially during the holiday season.

Lechón

500

The three largest ancient civilizations in Latin America.

The Aztec, Mayans, & Incas.

500

Celebrated annually in Mexico from November 1 - November 2, this holiday honors the deceased.

Dia de los muertos (Day of the Dead)

500

At the recommendation of Congressman George E Brown, Hispanic Heritage Week which later became Hispanic Heritage Month was founded in this decade.

1960's