The Birth of Humans
Early Civilizations and City States
Migration and Territorial States
Empires
Second Generation Societies
100

One of the three important evolutionary developments to Hominins.

bipedalism

100

A technique that allowed water to stem from main rivers into dryer areas allowing for more settlements. 

Irrigation

100

A fast light vehicle that fundamentally changed warfare in Southeast Asia.

Chariots

100

6th century BCE king called the "savior of the Judean people."

Cyrus the Great

100

Prominent Eastern Intellectual that believed proper behavior involved active participation in society.

Confucius

200

Lifestyle centered on the herding, breeding, and management of domesticated livestock as a primary source of food, clothing, and economic survival c. 5000 BC.

Pastoralism

200

a form of political organization that incorporates a single city with its surrounding countryside and villages.

City State

200

the practice of seeking information about the future through sources regarded as magical.

Divination

200

Ideologically violent and harsh colonial empire formed in 10th century BCE, distinctly governed in two parts.

Neo-Assyrian Empire

200

Series of teachings attributed to 6th century BCE sage, Laozi. Urged withdrawl from society and pursuit of inner peace.

Daoism

300

Development in technology in metallurgy c. 3,000-1,200 BC.

Bronze

300

A tall stone pillar setup throughout the kingdom to proclaim this rulers famous laws

Hammurabi's code

300

These people lived in the Indian subcontinent, whose namesake is derived from the series of texts that describe their entire history, culture, and social structure. 

Vedic People
300

Southwest Asian Empire notable for its persuasion tactics and gentler imperial rule.

Persian Empire

300

Set of ideals focused on practicality, governance, and harsh punishment.

Legalism

400

A way of obtaining food that placed women as the primary collector, led to the evolution of stone tools and often left the people with more free time than the modern person.

Hunting and Gathering

400
A highly centralized form of political organization that unites inhabitants of a geographical area that may include cities and regions.

Territorial State

400

Concept in Chinese thought that gave the right to rule to a king or emperor and could withdraw that right were the ruler to behave badly.

Mandate of Heaven

400

Ancient religion characterized by "dualism" and open altar sacrifice.

Zoroastrianism

400

Western philosopher known for deriving conclusions from logical conclusions, authored the famous work Politics.

Aristotle

500

A major development that allowed for people to switch from nomadic lifestyle to early civilizations


Domestication of Plants and Animals

500

This a social belief that city dwellers are civilized while those in the countryside were not. 


Urban-Rural Divide

500

the belief in reincarnation tied to all forms of life together into a single system, a universal and eternal entity.

Brahmanism

500

Inhabitants of Mediterranean port cities, known for their naval expertise and alphabet, whose roots can be traced to the modern day.

Phoenecians

500

famed Macedonian responsible for the largest military campaign in ancient history, setting the foundation for a wide exchange of Greek culture

Alexander the Great