Historia (History)
What was the first city founded by the Spanish in Panama?
Santa María La Antigua del Darién
Who was Vasco Núñez de Balboa?
The first European to sight the Pacific Ocean from the New World
How many years have passed since the founding of Old Panama until now (2023)?
504 years
What is the capital of Panama?
Panama City
What year was Panamá La Vieja founded?
1519
What role did Pedrarias Dávila play in the history of Panama?
Governor who founded and administered Old Panama
How many days did Vasco Núñez de Balboa's expedition across the isthmus to reach the Pacific Ocean last?
25 days
Which city was the first capital established in Panama?
Panamá La Vieja
What was the impact of the arrival of the Spanish on the indigenous population?
Drastic reduction due to disease and conflict
Which explorer arrived in Panama in 1513?
Vasco Núñez de Balboa
How many years did Pedrarias Dávila rule Old Panama?
Approximately 10 years (1519-1529)
Where is Santa María La Antigua del Darién located?
In the province of Darién, near the Caribbean coast
What important event occurred in 1520 on the Panamanian isthmus?
Founding of Panamá La Vieja
What contributions did explorer Rodrigo de Bastidas make to Panamanian history?
First European to explore the coast of Panama
How many cities did Pedrarias Dávila found in Panama?
Three main ones: Santa María La Antigua, Old Panama, and Nombre de Dios
Which city is considered the oldest city in Panama?
Panamá La Vieja
What was the Panamanian isthmus known as before the arrival of the Spanish?
Land of indigenous peoples such as the Kuna and Ngäbe
What relationship did Isabel de la Cruz have with the Spanish period in Panama?
Fue una figura clave en la defensa de los derechos indígenas, incluyendo Tierra Firme (Panamá).
How many ships did Balboa bring on his first expedition to the Pacific?
Two ships
In what part of the country is the city of David located?
In the province of Chiriquí