Battle of Covadonga
Who led the Christian forces in the Battle of Covadonga?
Pelayo (Pelagius)
Where was the Kingdom of Asturias located?
In the north of the Iberian Peninsula (modern-day northern Spain).
Who was at the top of the social hierarchy in medieval Asturias?
The king.
What was the main religion of the Kingdom of Asturias?
Christianity (Catholicism).
What is the name of the Islamic place of worship?
Mosque
Around what year did the Battle of Covadonga take place?
Around 722 AD.
What was the capital of the Kingdom of Asturias?
Oviedo
What group of people made up the majority of the population in the medieval hierarchy?
Peasants or farmers.
What were the leaders of the Christian Church called?
Priests or bishops.
Who is considered the prophet and founder of Islam?
Muhammad
Why is the Battle of Covadonga considered important in Spanish history?
It marked the beginning of the Christian Reconquista against Muslim rule in the Iberian Peninsula
What kingdom eventually replaced the Kingdom of Asturias?
The Kingdom of León.
What group of people protected the kingdom and fought in wars?
The nobles and knights
What important religious building could be found in many towns in Asturias?
A church or monastery.
What are the Five Pillars of Islam?
Faith, prayer, charity, fasting, and pilgrimage to Mecca.