What is the definition of Geography?
Geography is the study of peoples and places on Earth.
What is the definition of Continent?
Continent is a large mass of land on Earth's surface.
What is the definition of a landform?
Landform is a shape or feature on Earth's surface.
what is a delta?
Delta is a wide, flat, area of land near the mouth of a river.
what is the definition of climate?
Climate is the usual weather of a place over time?
The equal distance from two poles is also known as what?
Equator
What is the definition of hemisphere and are the two hemispheres?
Hemisphere is a half sphere, or globe.
The two hemispheres are Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere.
What is Erosion?
Erosion is the wearing away of Earth's surface by wind or water.
What is Environment?
Environment is everything that surrounds and affects living things.
what is region?
Region is made up of places that have certain features alike.
What Four Questions do Geographers ask?
Where is it?
What is it like there?
Why is it there?
How has it changed?
what did/do people use fresh water for?
People use fresh water for drinking, farming, shipping, and other purposes.
Lake Tahoe and Mono Lake
What does conservation mean?
Conservation means preserving the environment.
In the mountain regions, what happens to the melting snow?
It is an important source of water, it's used in homes and businesses, and to water crops on farms.
what are the two largest rivers in the state of CA?
The Sacramento River and the San Joaquin River
CA has harbors for ships where they ship lots of goods/merchandise from companies from all over the world, what is the famous port we talked about?
Port of Los Angeles in San Pedro Harbor
What is a wetland?
It is a low area that has water on or near the surface of the land.
what is the definition of a desert? And what is CA's largest Desert?
Desert is a region that gets little rain.
CA's largest desert is, The Mojave Desert.
what kind of work do people in the Central Valley do?
Many people work on farms or in stores.
What created many valleys and mountain passes in CA?
Erosion
What 3 things cause landforms to change? And explain how
Volcanoes, Earthquakes, and Erosion
Volcanoes- when lava and ash would harden and build up they'd form mountains
Earthquakes- the course of rivers can change, and so can the land from movement in the Earth's crust
Erosion- wind and water erosion wears away Earth's surface (creates canyons and wears down mountains)
What 3 things affect climate?
1. Distance from the equator (places closer the equator are warmer than places farther away from it)
2. Distance from the ocean (water doesn't change temperature as much as land, so it'll keep a coastal city warm or fresh depending on the season)
3. Elevation (places with higher elevation usually have cooler climates than places that are lower)
What are the 4 different regions of CA?
Mountain Region, Coastal Region, Desert Region, and Central Valley Region
Redwoods and Sequoias