portuguese expedition
navigation
humanism
reformations
quattrocento
100

destination

goal

India and Asia avoinding mediterranean sea 

control silk and spices routes

100

causes of expansion

turks conquered constantinople en 1493

closed traditional routes to china

100

definition

cultural movement born in the 14 century

100

catholic church

cleargy had no formation 

only priest can iterprete the bible


100

archictecture

symmetry proportion

classical features 

alberti:santa maria novella

200

henry de navigator

Heir of portugal crown

try to improve navigation

sagres university -ships-sailors-maps

200

interest in exploration 

books describe the weather of east, Marco Polo

200

influenced

authors

science,religious,technology,arts

eramus de rotterdam,thomas more luis vives

200

luther

german monk 

prayer to communicate with god

free interpretation of the bible 2 sacraments -baptist -eucharisty

200

sculpture

nacked human body

portraits

ghiberti: doors of baptisteryin florence

donatello:david

300

journeys

around african continent

bartolome dias: cape of good hope

vasco de gama: India

pedro alvares: brazil

300

instrument

astrolabe 

quadrant

logf

sandglass

compass

maps

300

ideas

 anthropocentrism human intelligence to understand the world

reason and experience

clasical antiquity

300

calvin

switzerland 

named Hugonots in France 

300

painting

linear perspective, depth and volume

religious topic

massaccio.holy tinity

boticelli:birth of venus 

400

magallanes

sailed towards molucas islands 

400

sails

triangular for directions

squared shapes for speed 

400

spread


academies 

university 

gutemberg's printing press

400

henry V III

not religious motivation king

king considered head of church

400

cinquecento architecture

miguel angel: dome of vatican:bramante san pietro

500

elcanco 

complete the expedition arround the world and prove that the earth is round

500

types

caravel -light and safe

galleon -capacity

500

scientific methods

new theories based on reason and experimence

metiocentric theoric.copernicus

human anatomy

500

indulgences

 -documets to forgive sins in exchange money

500

cinquecento

leonardo da vinci last: mona lisa

miguel angel:sixtine chapel

raphael: school of athens