1.-____________________________ emerge as a response of the changes in politics, society and economy proposed by the Enlightenment.
IDEOLOGIES
100
He started the Nonviolent resistance movement in his country.
He wanted to improve the lot of the poor and to grant independence to his country.
Ghandi
100
Name 3 leaders of the Italian Unification
Giuseppe Garibaldi and Camilo de Cavour and Victor Emanuel II
100
Name of the heir of the throne of Austro-Hungary that got killed by hands of Gavirilo Princip?
Francis Ferdinand
200
2.- Political philosophy based largely on Enlightenment principles, held that people should be as free as possible from government restraint. Some of the philosophers with this ideologies are John Locke and Adam Smith.
LIBERALISM
200
What is antisemism?
Hostility towards or discrimination against Jews.
200
Name 2 leaders of the German Unification
William I and Otto Von Bismark
200
Difference between mustard and chlorine gas
One only burned the lungs the mustard also caused blisters and blindness
300
3.- Name the ideology that Robert Owen supported
SOCIALISM
300
Why did the Opium war happen?
China became addicted to Opium, when GB didn't stop trading war started, China lost and GB gained Hong Kong
300
Territories given to France to support the Italian unification
A. Nice and Savoy
B. Nice and Toscany
C. Savoy and Venice
Nice and Savoy
300
Why did the U.S. join WWI and what was Mexico's role in it?
The sinking of the Lusitania by German submarines
Germany tried to attack U.S. through Mexico, using a Zimmerman note
400
4.- 48 hrs. a week, Elimination of child labour,Pensions, Creation of Unions, Safe working conditions, where rights demanded by:
UNION MOVEMENTS
400
Motives for Imperialism
New markets to sell their products.
Raw materialsrubber, oil and tin.
National prestige: A nation could not be great without colonies.
Racism: Race determines traits and capabilities and superior races should be leading inferior races.
Moral responsibility to civilize primitive people.
400
Outcome on the Italian Unification
(more than one)
Creation of the red cross by Henry Durant
40,000 deaths
400
Name the triple entente
Name the triple alliance
Country that betrayed its alliance
Great Britain, France and Russia
Germany, Austro-Hungary and Italy
Italy
500
5.- People owe their chief political loyalty to the nation rather than to a dynasty, city-state or other political unit.
NATIONALISM
500
3 types of imperialism. Describe
Protectorate: A political unit that depends on another government for its protection.
Indirect Rule: Local rulers were allowed to keep their authority and status in a new colonial setting.
Direct Rule: When the local elites were replaced by Western officials.
500
Main Purpose of the congress of Vienna
Territories were rearranged, believing that this would form a new “balance of power”.
They wanted to keep any country from dominating Europe.
500
The 4 new countries, name them and which were the big 3?
Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia
U.S. Great Britain and France