When was the first successful use of ether
Oct 16th 1846
Who was the first nurse to specialize in anesthesia?
Sister Mary Bernard
14
In which stage can you not extubate?
Stage 2
What are the 5 steps of anesthesia delivery?
preparation
induction
maintenance
emergence
recovery
What agent in 1877 was used as an induction agent for ether?
N2O
Who was the first nurse to administer anesthesia in the United States during the American Civil War?
Catherine Lawrence
who was the first state to opt-out of the federal physician supervision requirement for CRNAs?
Iowa
Name the stages and characteristics of each stage of anesthesia
Stage I: analgesia disorientation
Stage II: excitement, delirium
Stage III: surgical anesthesia
Stage IV: overdose and possible death
monitored anesthesia care
Who further described the stages of anesthesia to facilitate the training of anesthetists during WW I?
Guedel
Miss Agatha Hodgins
Who was the first AANA Executive Director from 1948-1971?
Florence McQuillen, CRNA
In which plane of stage III, are eyes fixed and concentric, regular respirators with decreased tidal volume, a decreased potential for laryngospasm, and decreased muscle tone?
plane II
Which ASA status would you give a patient with a severe disease that is a constant threat to life or requires intensive therapy?
ASA 4
Joseph Priestley
1944
Direct reimbursement under Medicare B, making them the first nonphysician specialty to receive direct reimbursement.
Plane I
What ASA status would you give a patient with a significant or severe disease that limits normal activity?
ASA 3
Chalmers-Francis v. Nelson
1. patient 2. as a professional
3. in research 4. in business practice
5. when endorsing products and services
6. to society
In which plane of Stage III, do intercostal activity decrease to paralysis, diaphragmatic "flapping", pupil reactivity lost, and passive retraction of the chest?
Plane III
What ASA Stage would you give a patient with mild systemic disease, for example well-controlled hypertension?
ASA 2