Professions in Physical activity
Sports
Important names and dates
Participation in Physical Activity
History of Physiology
100

What activity led to more physical activity professions rising in the U.S.?

Sports

100

 A movie starring Tom Hanks, took place in 1943 and highlighted two sisters who joined the first professional baseball league for women as their husbands were fighting in World War II.

A league of Their Own

100

The Games of Ancient Greece have influenced the physical activities that we take part in today?

Olympic Games

100

Major League Baseball was segregated until 1947 when what baseball player joined the Brooklyn Dodgers?

 Jackie Robinson

100

A recent global recession in the year ______ reduced the number of programs devoted to the history of sport.

2008

200

What other professions focused on physical activity until the late 19th century?

Athletes, physicians, educators, ministries, journalists, gymnastic specialists, health reform advocates

200

 In what year was the first modern Olympic games held?

1896

200

 Who was president of the International Olympic Committee from 1952 to 1972.

Brundage

200

What War made the U.S military recognize the need for physical training when about ⅓ of draftees were declared unfit to serve?

WW1

200

What does the NASSH stand for?

North American Society for Sports History

300

What was the first physical activity profession?

Teaching Physical education

300

In 1950, what city recreational organization was created that allowed children to compete and learn the basic techniques and skills of basketball?

Biddy Basketball

300

From the mid-1800s to about 1900, This caused the advent of more leisure time and it sparked interest in developing spectator sports.

Industrialization

300

What year was little league baseball created?

1939

300

Many historians shy away from the history of physiology deeming it?

unworthy/ unimportant

400

Who was the first director of the Harvard College Gymnasium?

Aaron Molyneaux Hewlett

400

In the 1920’s, what alternative did female physical educators turn to in hopes of avoiding the stress of high-level athletic competition while also encouraging all girls and women to participate?

Intramural sports

400

The earliest identifiable U.S. physical activity profession was established in what century.

19th century

400

What years were the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League in play?

1943-1954

400

Which two decades, did physical educators begin publishing several textbooks about the history of physiology

1920s and 1930’s

500

Where did gymnastics specialists immigrate from to establish gymnastics programs and write self help books in the U.S?

 Europe

500

As the ranks of sport historians began to grow, there was no scholarly association that existed to help advance this field. In 1962, Marvin Eyler, Seward Staley, and Earle Ziegler developed a formal organization for sport historians which is known as? Hint: The acronym for the association is (NCPEAM)

 National College Physical Education Association for Men

500

During the first half of the 20th century, competitive sport was in the limelight. What intercollegiate sport was most popular during this time?

American football

500

What activity did participation in sports replace as the centerpiece of most school and college physical education curriculums?

Gymnastics Exercise

500

In 1917, historian Frederick Paxxon wrote a classic article titled “The ____ of Sport”.

Rise