Vocab
Determining Ages of Rocks
Geologic Time Scale
Major Events in Earth's History
Potpourri
100

An animal with a backbone.

What is Vertebrate?

100

The top layer.

What is the youngest layer?

100

Used to organize periods of geology.

What is geological time scale?

100

Which event occurred in the Cenozoic era?

What is the spread of animals?

100

When was figure skating invented?

18th century.

200

The preserved remains or traces of an organism that lived in the past.

What are Fossils?

200

Two things you use to find how old a rock is.

What is relative and absolute age?

200

Beginning of geologic time.

What is Precambrian time?

200

What were Earth's earliest multicellular organisms?

What are vertebrates?

200

When was volleyball invented?

1895.

300

one of three long units of geological time between the Precambrian and the present

What are eras?

300

Destroyed many of Earth's rocks over the years.

What is erosion?

300

A person who studies fossils

What is a Paleontologist?


300

What era did the first birds evolve in?

What is the Mesozoic era?

300

Oldest winter sport in the Olympics.

Figure skating.

400

The process in which nuclei of radioactive elements break down, releasing fast-moving particles and energy.

What is Radioactive Decay?

400

Formed in horizontal lines or strata.

What are sedimentary rocks?

400

Eras that are subdivided into geological units of time.

What are periods?

400

The age of the reptiles.

What is the Paleozoic era?

400

What move is banned in figure skating?

Backflipping.

500

The geological principle that states that in horizontal layers of sedimentary rock, each layer is older than the layer above it and younger than the layer below it.

What is Law of Superposition?

500

The difference between relative and absolute age.

What is relative is comparing rocks to others, and absolute is the number of years passed since the rock formed?

500

Precambrian era covers what percent of Earth's history.

What is 88%?

500

How many eras were there?

What is 3?

500

What is after, bump and set in volleyball?

Spike.