Atlantic Slave Trade-Where
Across the Atlantic-West Africa to the Caribbean And Brazil
Atlantic Slave Trade-Who
Portuguese-1441
Spanish-1500s
British, French, and Dutch-1600s
10 to 20 million Africans were kidnapped
John Cabot
Where was he born?
Claimed what for who?
When did he die?
Born: Gaeta, Italy
Claimed: Eastern Canada for England
Died: On his 2nd voyage to the new world.
Hernando Cortez
Where was he born?
Conquered what, where?
Sent what back where?
Born: Medellín, Spain
1st What: Aztec Empire
1st Where: Mexico
2nd What: Silver and gold
2nd Where: Spain
Ferdinand Magellan
Where was he born?
In ____ he was the first person ever to ______________ the _____. He followed _________ route for the _____ ____, he sailed ________ to reach ____.
Born: Sabrosa, Portugal
1st:1529
2nd: circumnavigate
3rd: globe
4th: Columbus’
5th: first
6th: part
7th: westward
8th: Asia
Atlantic Slave Trade-When
After 1492, 1500s-1800s
Triangular Trade-Europe
Would receive plantation goods from the Caribbean
Europe would send manufactured guns and gunpowder to Africa
Jacques Cartier
Where was he Born?
Claimed what for who?
When did he claim it?
What river did he sail up to get to where?
Born: Saint-Malo, France
Claimed: Canada for France
When: while trying to find the Northwest Passage
River: He sailed up the St. Lawrence River into Canada
Vasco da Gama
Where was he born?
Sailed which way to reach what?
First to find what to where?
From where he sailed around the tip of what?
Then which way to where?
What took him where?
Born: Portugal
Which Way: Eastward
Reach: Asia
First: to find a water route to Asia
Where: From Europe
What: Around the tip of Africa
2nd Which Way: Eastward
2nd Where: to India
2nd What: His trade route
3rd Where: to the East Indies
Ferdinand Magellan Pt. 2
He then went around the ________ tip of _____ America, through the ______ of ________, across the _______ Ocean to ____.
There he _____ the _______ Ocean. He died in the ___________, __ members of his ____ completed the ____ and made it back ____.
1st: Southern
2nd: South
3rd: Strait
4th:Magellan
5th: Pacific
6th: Asia
7th: named
8th: Pacific
9th: Philippines
10th: 18
11th: crew
12th: trip
13th: home
Atlantic Slave Trade-How
Triangular Trade
Middle Passage West Africa to the Caribbean
Slave boats-conditions dreadful
2-3 months
10 to 20% died
Triangular trade-Africa
Would receive manufactured guns and gunpowder from Europe
Africa would send Slaves to the Caribbean.
What is the Northwest Passage?
Mythical waterway to connect the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans
Amerigo Vespucci
Where was he born?
People called who, what because of what?
The what was not what?
He named the land _______ because his first name was _______.
The ________ are two __________-North _______ and _____ America.
Born: Florence, Italy
Who: Native Americans
What: Indians
2nd What: because they truly believed they were in India
3rd What: New World
4th What: not Asia
1st: America
2nd: Amerigo
3rd: Americas
4th: continents
5th: America
6th: South
Christopher Columbus
Where was he born?
The first ________ to sail ________ to reach ____. In ____, he crossed the ________ Ocean, landed in the _________ Sea; from then on, it was known as the ____ ______.
He made ____ _______ and ____________ settlement in the ___ _____.
Born: Genoa, Italy
1st: European
2nd: westward
3rd: Asia
4th: 1492
5th: Atlantic
6th: Caribbean
7th: West
8th: Indies
9th: four
10th: Voyages
11th: established12th: New
13th: World
Atlantic Slave Trade-What
Buying and selling of human beings / involuntary mass migration
Triangular Trade-Caribbean
Would receive slaves from Africa
Caribbean would send plantation good to Europe
Vasco Núñez de Balboa
Where was he born?
First to see what?
In where, what separates what?
Born: Jerez de los Caballeros, Spain
First: Pacific Ocean from it’s Eastern Shore
Where: Panama
1st What: narrow strip of land
2nd What: Seperates Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
Sir Frances Drake Pt. 1
Where was he born?
In ____ he was the first __________ to ______________ the _____.
He followed the _____ of ________ around the _____, and helped break _______ control of the ________ Ocean and ___ _____ on it.
Born: Tavistock, England
1st: 1580
2nd: Englishman
3rd: circumnavigate
4th: world
5th: route
6th: Magellan
7th: world
8th: Spain’s
9th: Atlantic
10th: sea
11th:trade
Christopher Columbus Pt. 2
He introduced ________ things to _______, and __________ American things to ______. Set up 1st _________ ____________ between ______ and the ________.
1st: European
2nd: America
3rd: introduced
4th: Europe
5th: Permanent
6th: Relationship
7th: Europe
8th: Americas
Atlantic Slave Trade-Why
Shortage of labor in the colonies in America-plantations to grow sugar, tobacco, coffee, and cotton-massive amount of labor
They tried European immigrants, but they could just pack up and leave
Tryed to enslave Native Americans but they kept dying of disease
Enslaved African people
Triangular trade-Middle Passage
Is when Africans would force other Africans to be slaves
Francisco Pizarro
Where was he born?
Conquered what, where?
Sent what back where?
Born: Trujillo, Spain
1st What: Inca Empire
1st Where: Andes Mountains of Peru
2nd What: Gold and Silver
2nd Where: Spain
Sir Frances Drake Pt.2
_______ became the _______ greatest sea _____ thanks to ___.
_______ also _____ an empire of ________ in North _______, Asia, and ______.
1st: England
2nd: world’s
3rd: power
4th:him
5th: England
6th: built
7th: colonies
8th: America
9th: Africa
What was the 1st ship of Columbus‘ to sink?
The Santa Maria