Medieval Europe and China
Genghis Khan and the Mongol Empire
Age of Exploration
Industrial Revolution
Empire & Slavery
100

This was invented in China during the 9th century. It was used to make explosions in weapons like guns and cannons.

What is gunpowder?

100

This was the name given to Genghis Khan when he was born. 

What is Temujin?

100

This country was the first to send an explorer across the Atlantic Ocean. The explorer they sent was Christopher Columbus. 

What is Spain?

100

This is the source of power used by early factories.

What is a river/waterwheel?

100

The King who was important in keeping Thailand (Siam) independent from foreign rule in the 19th century.

Who is Rama V/Chulalongkorn?

200

This is the name given to the period of time from the fall of the Roman Empire around 450CE to the beginning of the Middle Ages around 1000CE.

What is the Dark Ages?

200

This was the weapon that gave the Mongols an advantage over their enemies. 

What is a composite bow?

200

This phrase is the name given to the transport and trade of animals, plants, raw materials, diseases and people between the Americas and the rest of the world that began in the late 15th century.

What is the Columbian Exchange?

200

This is the name of the businessman who built the first ever factory in Cromford, Derbyshire in 1771.

Who is Richard Arkwright?

200

33% of this continent was ruled by the British Empire by the beginning of the First World War.

What is Africa?

300

This was the social system used in Medieval Europe. The king was at the top and the peasants were at the bottom. 

What is the feudal system?

300

This was the system Genghis Khan used in his army. It was based on the number 10. 

What is the decimal system?

300

This is the name of the explorer whose ship was the first to circumnavigate the globe.

Who is Ferdinand Magellan?
300

This was the city where the average life expectancy for men during the early 19th century was just 17.

What is Manchester?

300

This is the name given to the journey taken by the slave ships from Africa to the Americas. 

What is the Middle Passage?

400

The Tang shipwreck was found off the coast of this country. 

What is Indonesia?

400

This word describes the landscape that Genghis Khan grew up in. It is an area of grassland with rolling hills and no forests that is suitable for grazing animals.

What is the steppe?

400

These are the imaginary lines that go around the world from north to south.

What is longitude?

400

This is the metal that was used for the cylinder in James Watt's steam engine. 

What is iron?

400

This modern-day country was part of the British Empire for nearly 200 years. Historians say that during that time its share of world GDP reduced by around 20%.

What is India?

500

This was the medieval name of modern-day Beijing. 

What is Khanbaliq?

500

This was the passport issued to merchants in the Mongol Empire so they could travel more easily along the Silk Road. 

What is paiza?

500

This was an indigenous people living in the area of modern-day Mexico who were conquered by the Spanish explorer Hernan Cortes.

Who are the Aztecs?

500

This was the name given to the system that existed before the Industrial Revolution when people made things by hand in their homes.

What is the domestic system?

500

This type of disaster, caused by a lack of food leading to widespread starvation, happened in India on several occasions while it was part of the British Empire.

What is a famine?