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100

What is Urban?

Urban is a crowded nice city.

100

What is a melting pot?

A melting pot is when people think that immigrants should give up their old culture to be more American.

100

Who was Andrew Carnegie?

Carnegie was a robber baron who made a fortune in the steel industry.

100

What is a tenement?

a large, dusty, gross, and old building divided into several individual apartments.

100

what is a sweatshop?

a factory or workshop, especially in the clothing industry, where workers are employed at very low wages for long hours and under poor conditions.

200

What is the settlement house?

a house where immigrants came to live upon entering the U.S.

200

What is a salad bowl?

A salad bowl has a ton of ingredients in it. And America's cultures are the ingredients.

200

what is a monopoly?

A monopoly is a market situation where a single seller or producer has no direct competitors for their products or services

200

What is a labor union?

A labor union is a group of employees who join together to advocate for their interests and improve their working conditions.

200

Ellis Island vs. Angel Island

Ellis Island is located in New York with 12 million immigrants who are mostly from Europe and their industrialization process took 3-5 hours. Angel Island was located in San Francisco with 500,000 to 1 million immigrants who are mostly from China and there industrialization process took 2 weeks - 6 months.

300

What is industrialization?

A city that was once quiet and dusty gets turned into a place with a ton of factories.

300

What is a strike?

When workers refuse to work as a form of protest.

300

what is a slum?

an overcrowded urban street or district inhabited by poor people.

300

What is the quota laws?

Quota laws limit the number of people who can do a particular thing. mostly for workshops and immigrants.

300

What is Rural?

A small dusty countryside place.

400

what is xenophobia?

Xenophobia is when people are scared of immigrants taking their jobs, so they can't get one.

400

what was the Chinese exclusion act?

the first major federal law to restrict immigration to the United States by a specific nationality.

400

what is an assembly line?

a manufacturing process that uses a series of workstations to assemble a product in a direct line.

400

What is the progressive movement?

A movement where people were fighting for basic human equality. (Women's voting rights, breaks, fair pay).

400

What was the Gilded Age?

A period in the late 1800's when some people got filthy rich and other people were just the glue holding up people making there entire monopoly possible

500

What is an ethnic enclave?

A place where many immigrants are settling (Little Italy and Chinatown).

500

who was John D. Rockerfellar?

he was a robber baron who made a fortune with a monopoly in the oil industry.

500

What is an assimilation? x

People who want immigrants to blend in with being american.

500

What is a muckraker?

A muckraker is someone who writes, photographs, or journals that expose corruption and wrongdoing in society. (tenements or factories)

500

What was the steam engine?

a machine that uses steam to convert thermal energy into mechanical energy.