Assistive Devices
ROM and Joint Movement
Safety First
Neurovascular Checks
Transfers and Positioning
100

This device should always be used on the patient’s strong side.

What is a cane?

100

Moving a limb away from the body is called this.

What is abduction?

100

Before ambulating a patient, you should check this on the bed and wheelchair.

What are the locks/brakes?

100

The 6 P’s of neurovascular checks include pain, pallor, pulse, paresthesia, paralysis, and this temperature-related sign.

What is poikilothermia?

100

The wheelchair should be positioned on this side of the patient during transfer.

What is the strong side?

200

This walker type has two front wheels and helps with continuous movement.

What is a rolling walker/rollator walker?

200

Bending a joint to decrease the angle is called this.

What is flexion?

200

When a patient feels dizzy upon standing, this position helps prevent a fall.

What is sitting/dangling?

200

This is the normal capillary refill time.

What is less than 3 seconds?

200

This is the safest way to pivot a patient into a chair.

What is standing pivot transfer with gait belt?

300

The top of crutches should be this far below the patient’s armpit.

What is 2-3 finger widths?

300

Turning the palm upward is called this.

What is supination?

300

This should always be worn by the patient to prevent slipping.

What is non-skid footwear?

300

This is the most important reason to check sensation below a cast.

What is to check nerve compression or injury?

300

Before assisting a patient to stand, you should always check for this symptom.

What is dizziness or lightheadedness?

400

This device has four prongs and provides more stability than a single-tip cane.

What is a quad cane?

400

Moving the sole of the foot inward is called this.

What is inversion?

400

This piece of equipment should be used around the patient’s waist during transfers.

What is a gait belt?

400

A pale, cool limb may indicate this serious complication.

What is impaired circulation/ischemia?

400

In bed-to-stretcher transfer, this device reduces friction and effort.

What is a slide sheet or slide board?

500

This term describes the gait pattern where both crutches and the injured leg move together.

What is a three-point gait?

500

Moving a joint in a circular motion is called this.

What is circumduction?

500

When a patient starts to fall, you should do this rather than try to hold them up completely.

What is guide them to the floor safely by sliding them down your leg?

500

The ability to move fingers or toes indicates this is intact.

What is motor function?

500

This is the correct body mechanic position for the nurse during transfer.

What is wide base of support (widened stance), knees bent, back straight?