CMPEN
CMPSC
EE
DS
PSU
100

What does RAM stand for?

Random Access Memory

100

This sorting algorithm repeatedly steps through the list, compares adjacent items, and swaps them if they are in the wrong order.

What is Bubble Sort?

100

This law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance.

What is Ohm's Law?

100

This type of learning involves training an algorithm on labeled data, where the correct output is provided for each input.

What is Supervised Learning?

100

Penn State is located in this U.S. state.

What is Pennsylvania?

200

The process of converting a high-level programming language into machine code is called this.  

What is compilation?

200

This type of automaton, which is used to recognize patterns in formal languages, is defined by having a finite number of states and can be represented by a transition diagram.

What is a Finite State Machine (FSM)?

200

This type of circuit converts alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC).

What is a Rectifier?

200

This technique is often used to handle missing data by filling in the gaps with the average, median, or mode of the available values.

What is Imputation?

200

What is beaver stadium's official capacity (before it got blown up)?

106,572

300

What does RISC stand for?

Reduced Instruction Set Computing

300

This algorithm, used for finding the shortest path in a graph, is named after a Dutch computer scientist.

What is Dijkstra's Algorithm?

300

The phenomenon where the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying conductor induces an electromotive force (emf) in a nearby conductor is known as this.

What is Electromagnetic Induction?

300

The process of reducing the number of variables under consideration in a dataset is known as this.

What is Dimensionality Reduction?

300

How many people go to penn state (within 5k)

88,116

400

This computer architecture design principle is based on the idea of breaking down complex instructions into smaller, simpler operations.

What is RISC?
400

This programming paradigm focuses on the use of functions and avoids changing state and mutable data, often used in languages like Haskell and Lisp.  

What is Functional Programming?

400

This type of semiconductor device is widely used in amplifiers, oscillators, and other linear applications and has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance.

What is a Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)?

400

This method is used to identify the most important features in a dataset that contribute the most to the prediction outcome.

What is Feature Selection?

400

how many campuses does penn state have

24

500

The name of the first microprocessor, introduced by Intel in 1971, is this.

What is the Intel 4004?

500

This concept in database theory ensures that a database maintains consistency, integrity, and correctness during operations like inserting or updating data, and is enforced through properties like Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, and Durability.

What is ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability)?

500

This filter type is used to remove high-frequency noise from a signal and is characterized by allowing signals with a frequency lower than a certain cutoff frequency to pass through while attenuating higher frequencies.

What is a Low-Pass Filter?

500

This is the term for a model evaluation technique where the data is split into K subsets, and each subset is used as a test set while the remaining K-1 subsets are used for training

What is K-Fold Cross-Validation?

500

What is oldest building on main campus penn state (besides old main)?

old botany