Sound Devices
Forms of Poetry
Figurative Language
Name that Irony
Style & Terms
100

Two or more rhyming words will appear in the middle of two separate lines or sometimes in more

Internal Rhyme

100

A poem of serious reflection, typically an expression of grief for someone who recently passed away.

Elegy

100

direct address to an inanimate object or idea; speaking to the dead as though living.

Apostrophe

100

Name the type of irony: In thrillers, the audience knows the boyfriend is the killer, but the girlfriend is always happy to have her boyfriend miraculously show up just after the scary ‘thing’ has gone away.

Dramatic

100

žLiteral meanings of words; dictionary definition

Denotation

200

žrefers to the pattern or flow of sound created by the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry.

Rhythm

200

This type of poem is made up of three lines with the first line having five syllables, the second line having seven syllables and the third line having five syllables.

Haiku

200

ža phrase or a fixed expression that has a figurative, or sometimes literal, meaning.

Idiom

200

žoccurs when the writer or speaker says one thing but really means the opposite

Verbal Irony

200

žall the associations and emotions that have come to be attached to a word

Connotation

300

žthe pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a poem

Meter

300

This is a two-line poem with a simple rhyming pattern. Each line should have the same number of syllables and the endings must rhyme with one another.

Couplet

300

ža statement which means less than what is intended

understatement

300

žoccurs when the audience or reader knows something important that a character does not know

Dramatic

300

word choice

Diction
400

žrepetition of consonant sounds at the beginnings of words.

Alliteration

400

This is unrhymed poetry. Though usually written in iambic pentameter, the lines can be composed of any meter.

Blank Verse Poetry

400

žA statement of exaggeration

Hyperbole

400

occurs when what is expected to happen in a story or real life does not happen, but instead the reversal occurs.

Situational Irony

400

construction of sentences (long, short, simple, complex)

Syntax

500

žrepetition of consonant sounds within or at the end of words

Consonance

500

A poem in iambic pentameter and is made up of fourteen lines.

Sonnet

500

žattribution of human characteristics to a creature, idea , or object

personification

500

Name the irony type: "It's like ten thousand spoons when all you need is a knife?"

It's not ironic, simply an unforfortunate scenario.

500

the attitude the writer takes about his/her subject

tone