When Breathing Becomes optional
Circulatory System: Currently on Low Battery Mode ๐Ÿ”‹
Soft Tissue Department: Under Construction ๐Ÿšงโ€
Pharmageddon
The abdomen strikes back
100

Increased morbidity and mortality, especially chest trauma is more common in which population?

Older adults (kindle book version page 5065)

100

What is shock?

Lack of profusion to the cells (Slide 9, shock power point) 
100

Superficial loss of part of the epidermis is called.. 

An Abrasion (slide 5 soft tissue power point) 

100

Pain dose for Ketamine IV:

0.15mg-0.3mg/kg 

100

True or false catfish can be considered penetrating trauma


True (Abdominal trauma slide 50) 

200

A significant injury to the chest wall may result form various blunt force mechanisms such as falls, MVCs , and assaults is called? 

Flail chest 

(kindle book 5871) -- In chest trauma section 

200

What happens to cells when they are hypo-perfused?

Switches from aerobic to anaerobic (slide 9, Shock power point)

200

Infection caused by dead tissue, odor, sepsis, and diabetes? 

Gangrene (slide 13 soft tissue power point) 
200

You have mixed 1 amp of sodium bicarbonate into a liter bag of fluids to give your patient prior to extraction how much of this fluid should you give?

The whole bag (drug cards) 
200

Trauma caused to the abdomen can easily extend too... 

Everywhere else (Abdominal Trauma slide 17)
300

The patient takes a deep breath before hitting the steering wheel in a MVC can cause what?

Pneumothorax 

(Kindle book 5050)

300

What are the 3 components of the trauma triad of death? 

-Coagulopathy 

- Acidosis 

- Hypothermia 

(Slide 17, Shock Power point) 

300

High pressure injection injury is called? 

A puncture (slide 9 soft tissue power point) 
300

True or flase: You CANNOT give tranexamic acid (TXA) to a pregnant lady? 

false-- Pregnancy class B (drug cards)

300
Expulsion of organs usually happen where?


Anterior Abdominal Wall (abdominal trauma slide 60) 

400
In pedestrian VS vehicle of the 3 types of impact, which is likely to cause chest trauma?


Second Impact 

(Kindle book page 5072)

400

What are the 3 types of distributive shock?

-Anaphylactic

- Septic 

-Neurogenic

(Slide 8, shock power point)   

400

what is it called when blood accumulates outside of the vessels underneath the skin?

a contusion/ bruise/ hematoma                            (Slide 5 soft tissue power point)
400

2nd dose of 2% Lidocaine for IO anesthetic: 

20mg over 2 minutes 

400
What kind of injury is caused when one portion of a structure is free to move?

Shear injuries (Abdominal Trauma Slide 28)

500

In an MVC a deformed steering column should lead you to suspect at least what 2 things? 


-Flail chest 

- Pneumo/hemo thorax 

- Exsanguination from aortic stenosis

-Myocardial contusion  

-Sternal/ rib fractures

- Pericardial tamponade 

(Kindle book version page 5042)

500
What stage of shock are you in with: 

Anxiety, impending doom, weak rapid pulse, cool clammy skin, pallor w cyanotic lips, nausea/vomiting, thirst, and a normal BP?

Compensated shock (Slide 12 shock power point) 

500

How do you preserve an amputated limb?

1.

2.

3.

4.

1. Rinse off debris 

2. Wrap in moist gauze 

3. Seal in bag

4. Place in cool container 

(Slide 12 soft tissue power point) 

500

There are three drugs you cannot mix with sodium bicarbonate what are they?

Calcium, dopamine and norepinephrine (drug cards) 

500

Most peoples lower right quadrant consist of: 

- Descending Colon

- Small Intestine 

- Left Ureter 

- Left Greater Saphenous and....

_____

Bladder (abdominal trauma slide 76)