Psychology being investigated
Experimental design
Procedure
Misc.
100

The ability to fully concentrate on an activity while performing it

What is Mindfulness?

100

To investigate, with the help of a longitudinal study, changes in brain grey matter associated with mindfulness-based intervention

What is the Aim of the study?

100
The independent variable of the study

What is MBSR/no MBSR OR Practice of Mindfulness Meditation?

100

The length of the MBSR course

What is 8 weekly group meetings?

200

The development of awareness of present-moment experience with a compassionate, nonjudgemental stance

What is Mindfulness Meditation?

200

Group who practiced mindfulness meditation

What is MBSR/experimental group?

200

The research method used in the study

What is a Longitudinal Laboratory experiment?

200

The three components of the training program

What is Body scan, Mindful yoga, and Sitting meditation?

300

Specific areas of the brain being highly involved in performing some specific functions

What is Localisation of Function?

300

Group who did not practice mindfulness meditation

What is the Control group?

300

Number of participants in the MBSR group 

What is 16?

300
The mean amount of time MBSR participants reported spending on formal homework exercises for the 8 week course

What is 22.6 hours?

400

A part of the midbrain found to be highly involved in memory processes, modulation of emotion, and learning

What is the Hippocampus?

400

An experimental design in which you only assign participants to one of the experimental conditions

What is Independent Measures design?
400

FFMQ; Self report measure used for both the MBSR and Control group

What is the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire?

400

The week in which there was a full day (6.5 hr) meeting

What is week Six?

500

This part underneath the temporal lobe of the brain is found to localise visceral awareness (awareness of automatic functions inside the body and empathy)

What is the Insula?

500

Increased possibility of confounding participant variables

What is a Limitation/weakness of the study?
500
How change in brain grey matter was measured

What is an MRI scan?

500

This was administered for each participant 2 weeks before and 2 weeks after participation in the program; some participants did not return due to discomfort with this

What is MRI scanning?