PROTEIN
CARBOHYDRATES
CALCIUM
IRON
DIGESTION
100

FUNCTION OF PROTEIN 

GROWTH AND REPAIR 

100

Function of carbohydrates 

Energy 

100

Function of calcium 

Strong bones and teeth 

100

Food sources with iron 

red meat, green leafy vegetables, eggs 

100

Where does physical digestion occur 

Mouth and stomach (churning)

200

CLASSIFICATION OF PROTEIN 

High Biological Value and Low Biological Value 

200

Classification of carbohydrates 

Fibre, starch and sugar 

200

2 Food sources of calcium 

Milk, cheese, Tinned fish 

200

What is offal 

Edible internal Organs 

200

What is peristalsis 

Muscular movement in the oesophagus to move food down 

300

Food sources from High Biological Value Protein 

(Animal Products) Meat, Eggs, Milk 

300

Function of fibre 

Prevents constipation, keeps you fuller for longer 

300

What does bone density mean 

Harness of our bones 

300

Deficiency of iron 

Anaemia 

300

What enzyme helps break down starch in the mouth 

Amylase 

400

Food Sources from Low Biological Value Protein 

(Plant Sources) Peas, Beans, Lentils 

400

What can occur from too much sugar in our diet 

Diabetes, obesity, tooth decay 

400

Deficiency disease of calcium 

Rickets, osteoporosis 

400

What vitamin aids the absorption of iron 

Vitamin C 

400

What does Bile do 

Breaks down fats in the stomach 

500

Composition of Protein 

Hydrogen, oxygen and Nitrogen 

500

Food sources that contain starch 

potatoes, pasta rice 

500

What vitamin aids the absorption of calcium 

Vitamin D 

500

Function of iron 

Needed to manufacture haemoglobin 

500

Function of the large intestine 

Absorbs water from undigested food