Medical Terminology
What is the term for a medical professional who specializes in the treatment of the heart?
Cardiologist.
What does PTSD stand for?
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Myth or Fact: You can catch a cold from being in cold weather.
Myth – Colds are caused by viruses, not by the temperature.
What does CPR stand for?
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
What does the acronym HOSA stand for? Or, what does FHP stand for?
Health Occupations Students of America, Future Health Professionals
What does the prefix derma- refer to?
Skin
Which neurotransmitter is often called the "feel-good" chemical?
Dopamine
Myth or Fact: Cracking your knuckles causes arthritis.
Myth – There is no evidence linking knuckle-cracking to arthritis.
What organ produces insulin?
The pancreas.
What is the general HOSA dress code? What happens if a participant does not follow it?
Dress code: proper business attire
They are not allowed to compete in the event.
What does the suffix -itis mean in medical terms?
Inflammation.
What is the clinical term for prolonged sadness or loss of interest in activities?
Depression.
Myth or Fact: Antibiotics can only treat bacterial infections, not viral ones.
Fact – Antibiotics target bacteria, not viruses.
How many chambers does the human heart have?
Four
How many testing events can you do for SLC?
As many as you want!
What does the prefix neuro- mean in medical terminology?
Nerves, nervous system
What is the name of the sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling or staying asleep?
Insomnia.
Myth or Fact: Eating too much sugar causes diabetes.
Myth – While excessive sugar can contribute to risk factors for Type 2 diabetes, it is not directly caused by sugar consumption.
Which type of blood vessel carries oxygenated blood away from the heart?
Arteries
What are three examples of competitive (non-testing) HOSA events?
Any 3
What is the medical term for high blood pressure?
Hypertension.
What is the placebo effect in psychology?
The placebo effect occurs when a person experiences a perceived improvement in condition despite receiving a treatment with no therapeutic value.
Myth or Fact: Regular physical activity can improve mental health.
Fact – Exercise has been shown to reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression by releasing endorphins and promoting brain health.
What is the primary function of red blood cells in the human body?
Transport oxygen
What is the theme for the 2027 HOSA conference (the motto)?
"Redefine the Standard"