The Fundamentals
Ownership
Booking Trends
Creating Forecast
Forecast Actions
100

Which metric do managers use to determine whether their forecasting estimates are improving or worsening over time?

Forecast accuracy.

100

At PHC, which hotel leader owns and submits the total property forecast?

General Manager.

100

The number of rooms or amount of revenue added since an earlier snapshot is called what?

Pickup.

100

We get which percentage by dividing forecasted rooms sold by total available rooms?

Occupancy.

100

Which commercial lever may RM adjust when occupancy and pickup are weak?

Pricing.

200

Which fixed financial target shows what ownership hoped the hotel would achieve when the annual plan was approved.

Budget.

200

A tentative group has not responded for two weeks and its decision date has passed; which person should update its status and realistic room contribution?

Director of Sales.

200

If a hotel has 60 rooms on the books and expects 15 additional rooms before arrival; what is the forecasted room count?

75 rooms.

200

What rate metric is calculated by dividing forecasted room revenue by forecasted rooms sold?

ADR.

200

What should RM consider when a sellout is forecasted but lower-rated discounts remain open?

Restricting lower-rated discounts and increasing rates.

300

How can we best describe rooms and revenue already reserved for a future date?

On-the-books.

300

Who guides retail, government, wholesale and discount pricing, inventory controls, and demand strategy but does not own the total property forecast?

Revenue Manager.

300

The hotel normally picks up 20 rooms during the final 14 days, but this year it has less remaining inventory; expected pickup should be adjusted in which direction?

Downward.

300

If a 40-room group block is expected to materialize at 30 rooms, how many rooms should be forecasted?

 30 rooms.

300

What operational priority should be addressed when strong demand cannot be accommodated because rooms are out of order?

Returning out-of-order rooms to service.

400

If actual room revenue finishes below the forecast, what did the hotel do when preparing the forecast.

Over-forecasting.

400

Which is the most appropriate opportunity for the GM and sales leader to review and update forecast details together?

Weekly GM and Sales meeting.

400

Which forecast adjustment accounts for expected cancellations, no-shows, and group block reductions when calculating expected rooms from on-the-books rooms and pickup?  

Wash.

400

Which budget figures should be entered before forecasting the month?

Budgeted room revenue and room nights.

400

What results from copying the previous forecast without reviewing current pickup, cancellations, or market changes?

An inaccurate forecast.

500

What is the primary purpose of an accurate forecast.

Improving GOP through better operational and commercial decisions.

500

The hotel’s sales leader is responsible for entering which details under the special events and holidays section of the forecast?

Group details, special events, holidays, weather-related events, and rooms out of order for renovations.

500

The hotel repeatedly finishes above forecast because same-week transient bookings are excluded; which assumption must be added?

Short-term transient pickup.

500

Which detailed review can identify weekdays being over-forecast and weekends being under-forecast?

Day-by-day forecast accuracy.

500

What forecasting error occurs when the forecast is increased only to match the budget?

Forecasting to the budget.