RC History
For how many years has the Red Cross been providing aid and services to the public?
Over 140 years
What are the 7 principles of the Red Cross? (name at least 2 correctly)
Humanity, impartiality, neutrality, independence, voluntary service, unity and universality
How many Red Cross societies can there be in each country?
One, and it must be open to all
Can those who received a COVID -19 vaccination donate blood? (Y or N)
Yes
Is the Red Cross a logo? (T or F)
False. It's an emblem that's protected by international law. It's a symbol of protection. Everyone and anyone, irrespective of nationality, religion or politics, can find help from the Red Cross.
Who created the International Red Cross Foundation?
Henry Dunant.
He witnessed a bloody battle in present-day Italy. What he saw horrified him: men were left to die in agony without medical aid. This sparked his vision for impartial medical volunteers, who helped the wounded no matter what side of the war they were on. Thus, the Red Cross was founded in 1863
What is international humanitarian law? (IHL)
International humanitarian law (IHL), also known as the laws of war or the law of armed conflict, is a set of international laws that establish what can and can't be done in an armed conflict. The best known of these rules are found in the four Geneva Conventions of 1949, ratified by 196 countries. It protects all victims of armed conflicts, including civilians, and combatants who are injured, have been captured or have laid down their arms.
What percentage of the nation’s blood does the Red Cross supply?
40%
How many billion-dollar disasters took place during 2023?
28!!! An all-time high of 28 billion-dollar disasters ravaged communities across the country, forcing thousands of people to flee their homes from severe storms, floods, and wildfires. Additionally, it was the hottest summer on record, which combined with the other catastrophes caused further strain on the Red Cross Blood supply.
Did Queen Elizabeth the III support the Red Cross? (T or F)
True. There was a long-standing relationship between the Royal Family and the Red Cross.
How did the Red Cross aid in WWI?
The Red Cross staffed hospitals and ambulance companies and recruited 20,000 registered nurses to serve the military. Additional Red Cross nurses came forward to combat the worldwide influenza epidemic of 1918.
What does Red Cross do under IHL?
As a neutral, impartial, and independent body, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) can offer humanitarian protection and assistance during armed conflicts. Countries must allow the ICRC to visit prisoners of war. They also exchange family messages and help search for missing persons.
What are the 5 services the Red Cross Provides? (name 2 correctly)
Disaster Relief, Blood Services, Service to the Armed Forces, International services and Preparedness, Health & Safety.
What recent emergency did the Red Cross declare during National Blood Donor Month?
In January of 2024, there was an emergency blood shortage. The number of U.S. blood donors hit an all-time low for the past 20 years.
The Red Cross has won more Nobel Peace Prizes than anyone. (T or F)
True! They have won 4 total
When did the Red Cross begin blood collection and blood drive services?
After World War II, the Red Cross introduced the first nationwide civilian blood program that now supplies more than 40 percent of the blood and blood products in this country. During the 1990s, they engineered a massive modernization of our blood services operations to improve the safety of our blood products. We continued to provide services to members of the armed forces and their families, including during the Korean, Vietnam, and Gulf wars.
What are the Geneva Conventions?
The Geneva Conventions form the basis of modern international humanitarian law, setting out how soldiers and civilians should be treated during war.
What is the name of the volunteer-led project that maps corners of the world that are literally missing from maps?
Missing Maps; this project helps humanitarian organizations, including the Red Cross, reach people in need.
How many people has the American Red Cross of Illinois serve?
American Red Cross of Illinois serves over 12.4 million people in 88 counties across Illinois, Iowa, and Missouri through a network of six chapters: Central Illinois, Greater Chicago, Illinois River Valley, Northwest Illinois, Quad Cities and West Central Illinois, and South Central Illinois.
Which state does the Red Cross NOT collect blood in?
Florida! Surprisingly, there is a large footprint from other blood collection centers already. Instead, the Red Cross often partners with them.
Who founded the American Red Cross?
Clarissa Harlowe Barton. On May 21, 1881, Clara founded the American Red Cross, and by 1882, the U.S. ratified the Geneva Conventions — laws that, to this day, protect the war-wounded and civilians in conflict zones. This later resulted in a U.S. congressional charter, officially recognizing Red Cross services.
What are the four principles of the Geneva Conventions? (Name at least 1 correctly)
Protects the sick, wounded, medical and religious personnel during conflict.
Care for the wounded, sick and shipwrecked during war at sea.
Treat prisoners of war with humanity.
Protect all civilians, including those in occupied territory.
Name the eight training courses that the Red Cross offers. (At least 6 correctly)
First Aid, CPR/AED, BLS/CPR for Healthcare, ALS/PALS, Babysitting and Child Care, Lifeguarding, Swimming and Water Safety, Schools Faculty and Coaches.
What program does the Red Cross provide for refugees, asylum seekers, and migrants in the United States?
Restoring Family Links program; the American Red Cross helps thousands of refugees, asylum seekers and migrants in the United States reconnect with their families abroad.
What is the difference between the Red Cross and the Red Crescent?
The Red Cross is the name used in countries under nominally Christian sponsorship, while Red Crescent is the name used in Muslim countries.