Healthcare and Ethics
Case Studies & Critical Thinking
Human Body Systems
Muscles, Bones & Movement
Diagnosing Diseases
100

This ethical principle is the right of patients to make their own healthcare decisions.

What is autonomy?

100

A competent adult patient refuses a blood transfusion due to their religious beliefs. The doctor believes the transfusion would save their life.

What is respect their decision based on autonomy.

100

These blood vessels carry blood away from the heart.

What is arteries

100

A structure where two bones meet.

What is joint.

100

CT stands for this medical imaging technique.

What is Computed Tomography

200

This podcast explored how outdated medical practices contributed to the death of a U.S. president.

What is "How Bad Science Killed the President"?

200

A hospital has only one ICU bed available. Two patients need it immediately. Healthcare staff use medical criteria rather than wealth or status to decide who receives it. Which criteria would this be under? 

What is justice.

200

The term "pulmonary" refers to these organs.

What are the lungs.

200

This connects muscle to bone.

What is a tendon

200

MRI uses these two types of waves.

What are magnetic fields and radio waves?

300

A patient experiences nausea after taking a sugar pill they were told would cause side effects.

What is the nocebo effect?

300

A patient says, "I don't want to know the risks. Just do whatever you think is best." What is the issue with this?

What is they cannot make informed decisions [Autonomy].

300

This part of a neuron receives signals from other neurons.

What are dendrites

300

This connects bone to bone.

What is ligament

300

This test records the electrical activity of the heart.

What is an electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG)?

400

This ethical principle focuses on the fair distribution of healthcare resources.

What is justice.

400

An unconscious patient arrives in the ER with severe bleeding and no family members can be contacted. What is the next move?

What is provide treatment anyway.

400

What is responsible for the fight or flight response?

What is autonomic response

400

The bicep acts as this type of muscle movement.

What is a flexor.

400

This hormone is commonly tested to determine pregnancy.

What is hCG?

500

What are the two cases in which someones auotonomy can be overrode?

What is under 18, or incapacitated 

500

Name 3 possible next steps if a child's guardian refused life saving treatment for them based on religion?

Possible Examples:

Explain importance

Consult ethics board

Provide options (if possible)

500

Damage to this protective covering of neurons is characteristic of multiple sclerosis.

What is myelin sheath

500

This large bone structure is NOT part of the axial skeleton.

What is a hip bone

500

What is the best scan for early cancer detection.

What is PET scan.