To prevent potential injuries of an athlete, one should consider the following actions before participation in an advanced training program or sporting activity.
What are: Pre-screening (especially those at risk) Skill & Technique (temporal patterning, pacing & control) Physical Fitness (different attributes for different sports) Warm up, stretching and cool down * Can you think of an acronym to remember these?
Following an immobilisation injury, the following "injury management procedures" should be part of the athletes rehab before return to play.
What are: Progressive mobilisation, Graduated exercise, Training and Use of heat and cold
The term for when there is a decrease in blood vessel size causing less blood to be supplied by those blood vessels as a result of hypothermia
What is "vasoconstriction"
compound, closed, and open
What are types of bone fractures
Children are at greater risk on hot an humid days of heat stress due to...
under developed thermoregulation mechanisms
The 5 components that make up the section of "Sports policy and the sports environment" are:
What is: Rules of sports and activities Use of protective equipment Modified rules for children Matching of opponents Safe grounds, equipment and facilities
Masks the pain which would otherwise tell the athlete that tissue damage is occurring
What is an "Ethical issue" (pain killer injections)
before altitude acclimatisation which fitness component is less efficient
What is aerobic capacity
We do this during which step in RICER to decrease bleeding, reduce swelling and reduce throbbing.
What is Elevate
-Non contact sports can be done (with doctor advice)
-Minimal contact sports (racquet sports / netball) are safe during the first trimester, and possibly can continue into the second trimester.
-Contact / Collision sports (soccer / basketball) are safe in first trimester only.
-Lifting and straining exercises are not recommended.
What are
considerations for pregnant women
The Indicators of readiness to return to play are:
What are: Pain Free, Strength, Flexibility, Range of Motion
The danger with athletes exercising in humid conditions is that humidity prevents this thermoregulation mechanisnm
What is "evaporation" which can cause the athlete to overheat.
injury classification of a blow to the gastrocnemius by a hockey stick
What is soft tissue, direct, acute, contusion
This is characterised by pain, redness, loss of function, damage to cells/surrounding tissue, increased blood flow to area, oedema, formation of blood vessels to promote healing
What is stage 1 of the Inflammatory response.
1. Heart Conditions
2. Fractures / Bone Density
3. Flexibilty / Joint Mobility
What are considerations for "aged athletes"?
Athletes can prevent injuries by placing special emphasis on developing the physical components specific to their activities
What is "Physical Fitness"
The the number of days post injury when heat can be used.
What is
heat can be used 2 to 3 days after the injury.
Name the least effective mechanism of thermoregulation
What is radiation