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100

a hero of the Trojan War in Greek mythology; he could only be killed by a wound just above his heel

Achilles

100

weak or in danger

vulnerable

100

What is a system?

A)a group of items or things that are connected and work togetherB)a group of items that work against each otherC)a single piece of something that does a jobD)a single organ

100

Which of the following is NOT a type of joint?

A)partially movableB)immovableC)movableD)cartilage movable

100

The nerve that sends messages from your ears to  your brain about what your hear is called the _______.

A)auditory nerveB)optic nerveC)craniumD)medulla

200

a system of raised bumps that blind people feel with their fingers and use to read and write

Braille

200

a path along which nerves send messages to the brain

dendrite

200

__________ are the smallest units that make up living things and are microscopic.

A)organsB)tissuesC)cellsD)systems

200

The skeletal muscles work closely with the skeleton to help us move.

A)TrueB)False

200

a movement of a body part to communicate

gesture

300

a flexible tissue that cushions the joints where your bones meet

cartillage

300

to break down food in the stomach so it can be used by your body

digestion

300

Bones that are located down the center of a vertebrate's body are called _______.

A)appendagesB)axial bonesC)appendicular bonesD)skull bones

300

Which of the following is an example of a voluntary action?

A)breathingB)heart beatingC)digesting foodD)lifting a box

300

one half of a round object

hemisphere

400

part of the brain located under the cerebrum, divided into two halves; it helps with voluntary movement of muscle groups and balance

cerebellum

400

a thin membrane inside the ear that vibrates when sound hits it

eardrum

400

Why is the skeletal system as a whole important to the human body?

A)The skeletal system is a group of organs that help the body breathe.B)The skeletal system is a group of tissues that keep the body moving.C)The skeletal system is a framework that keeps the body from toppling over.D)The skeletal system is not important to the the human body.

400

Which of the following is NOT a section of the brain?

A)cerebellumB)cerebrumC)ligamentD)medulla

400

automatic; your heart is an example of this type of muscle

involuntary

500

a fluid-filled coil in the inner ear that is lined with hairs that vibrate when sound waves hit the eardrum; the nerves connected to the hairs send messages to the brain that tell you what you are hearing

cochlea

500

the small, “outside bone” in the lower part of your leg

fibula

500

Body tissue made of long cells that can contract, or tighten, and relax to produce motion are called _____________.

A)ligamentsB)tendonsC)cardiacD)muscles

500

The nerve that sends messages from your eyes to your brain about what you see is called the ________.

A)auditory nerveB)optic nerveC)medullaD)cranium

500

a tissue connecting bones to bones

ligament

600

brain stem

medulla

600

part of your body made of cells and tissues that performs a specific job

organ

600

unable to act, move, or feel a part or parts of the body

paralyzed

600

small bone that is part of the spinal column or backbone

vertabra

600

the lining at the back of the eye that is very sensitive to light; the nerves in this send messages to the brain

retina

700

on purpose, not by accident; moving your hand to write with a pencil is an example of this kind of muscle action

voluntary