Bones and muscles
Which organ controls the activity of skeletal muscles?
Brain
What types of blood vessels do we distinguish?
Arteries, veins, capillaries
What do we call the joint between forearm and hand?
Wrist
The most essential organ of human body is .....
.... brain
Which body system si responsible for breathing?
Respiratory system
How many bones are there in the body of an adult person?
206
Where are red blood cells formed?
In bone marrow
Which finger do we use to point at something or somebody?
Index finger
Which organs are there in the thoracic cavity?
Heart and lungs
Which body system is our heart part of?
Circulatory system
What do we call the place where ends of two bones meet?
Joint (articulation)
What are the three components of blood?
Red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and plasma
Human foot consits of instep, heel, sole and five .....
... toes
What divides thoracic cavity from abdominal cavity?
Diaphragm
Stomach and intestines are parts of ..... system.
... digestive
What do we call muscles that influence the activity of our internal organs?
Smooth muscles
What is the function of platelets?
Blood clotting
What are the Latin words for the two bones of forearm?
Radius and ulna
Heart is divided into two halves, each of them comprises .... and .... .
atrium and ventricle
Which system protects our body from pathogenes?
Immune system
Which bone in our body is the longest one?
Femur (thigh bone)
What do we call people with blood group AB and people with blood group 0?
AB - universal receivers, 0 - universal donors
Head and trunk are parts of so called axial skeleton, whereas our extremities belong to so called ....... skeleton.
appendicular
Name two functions of liver.
It produces bile, filters blood, metabolizes proteins, carbohydrates and fats, stores glycogen and destroys old red blood cells....
What does nervous system consist of?
Brain, spinal cord and nerves