Stimulus/Response
Organization
Structures
Functions
Extras
100
What is the ability to store and recall information and experiences
memory
100
True or False: Organ systems work independently from each other
False - they interact with other systems
100
What is the main organ of the circulatory system?
Heart
BONUS - worth 100 pts. each
What is the other name for this system?
Name two other parts of this system.
100
This system removes waste and toxins from the body.
Excretory System
Bonus - 100 each
Which three organs remove waste and what type of waste do they each remove?
100
What organ in the excretory system produces urine to be removed from the body?
kidney
BONUS - worth 100 pts.
Where is the urine stored until it leaves the body?
200
What type of stimulus is it when I see something that scares me?
Electromagnetic Stimulus
BONUS: Worth 100 pts.
What is the receptor?
200
List the levels of organization in order from simplest to most complex.
cell, tissue, organ, organ system (or body system), organism
200
What are two organs or structures of the nervous system?
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
Name two things your brain controls without you having to think about it.
200
The function of this system is to break down food, absorb nutrients, and remove waste.
Digestive System
200
What organ is shown in this picture?
Large intestines
BONUS - worth 100 pts. each
Which system contains the intestines?
Which is longer, small or large intestines?
300
The taste buds are the receptors for which type of stimulus?
Chemical
300
What is the basic unit of structure and function in an organism?
the cell
BONUS - worth 100 pts. each
Define structure and function
300
What system includes the connective tissue (ex: cartilage and ligaments)?
Skeletal
Bonus - worth 100 pts.
How many bones does an adult human have?
300
What are the two functions of the respiratory system?
Bring in oxygen; release carbon dioxide
BONUS - worth 200 pts.
What are the tiny, air-filled sacs in the lungs called?
300
What substance does the heart move throughout the body?
Blood
BONUS - worth 100 pts. each
What moves blood away from the heart?
What moves blood toward the heart?
400
Which type of stimulus has two different receptors?
Mechanical
BONUS: Worth 100 pts each
What are the two different receptors?
400
Where is epithelial tissue found?
the skin
BONUS - worth 200 pts.
Name one of the other types of tissues.
400
What organ of the digestive system pushes food from the mouth down to the stomach?
Esophagus
400
This function of this system is to send messages to all the parts of the body and controls how the body responds to change.
Nervous system
400
What are two functions of the skeletal system?
Shape, support, and protection for organs as well as producing blood
BONUS - worth 100 pts. each
What other two systems interact with the skeletal to help with movement?
500
Define both stimulus and response.
Stimulus: a change in the environment of an organism
Response: a reaction to a stimulus
BONUS: Worth 200 pts. Give an example of a stimulus / response and name the type of stimulus.
500
What are the three types of muscle tissue?
cardiac, skeletal, and smooth
Bonus - worth 100 pts. each
Where are each of these tissues located?
500
What is the main organ of the respiratory system and two other organs in this system?
lungs - main organ
mouth, nose, trachea, and diaphragm
BONUS - worth 100 pts.
What system (along with respiratory) helps circulate oxygen and nutrients to all the organs in the body?500
What system's function is to move blood and food through the body, control movement, and allow breathing?
Muscular system
BONUS -worth 200 pts.
How many muscles are in the human body?
500
What two systems interact to absorb nutrients and remove waste?
Excretory and digestive systems