Origins of Agriculture
Urban Land Use
Smart Cities
Population & Migration
Vocabulary
100

This agricultural hearth is located in modern-day Iraq and is often called the Fertile Crescent.

What is Southwest Asia?

100

The downtown business and commercial center of a city.

What is the CBD (Central Business District)?

100

This city is often ranked among the smartest cities in the world and is known for sustainability and biking infrastructure.

What is Copenhagen?

100

The number of people living in a certain area.

What is population density?

100

The spread of ideas or cultural traits from one place to another.

What is diffusion?

200

This type of agriculture is practiced mainly to feed the farmer’s family.

What is subsistence agriculture?

200

This urban model uses rings expanding outward from the CBD.

What is the Concentric Zone Model?

200

Smart cities often use this type of technology to collect and analyze data in real time.

What is IoT (Internet of Things)?

200

Moving from one country to another permanently is called this.

What is migration?


200

The visible imprint of human activity on the landscape.

What is cultural landscape?

300

The spread of crops and farming techniques from one region to another is called this.

What is __________ diffusion?

300

Wealthier residents moving back into older city neighborhoods is known as this.

What is gentrification?

300

Public transportation systems that track buses and trains live are examples of this type of technology.

What is smart transportation?

300

A factor that causes people to leave a place, such as war or famine.

What is a push factor?

300

The process of people, products, and ideas becoming more connected worldwide.

What is globalization?

400

Rice cultivation is most commonly associated with this intensive farming method.

What is wet rice agriculture? or intensive agriculture

400

Urban sprawl is most associated with this style of development.

What is low-density suburban expansion?

400

One major goal of smart cities is reducing this environmental issue.

What is pollution/carbon emissions?

400

A factor that attracts people to a new location, such as jobs or education.

What is a pull factor?

400

A geographic area dominated by a particular crop or farming activity.

What is a agricultural region?

500

Explain why multiple agricultural hearths developed independently around the world.

What are differences in climate, fertile land, water access, and human innovation?

500

Give one advantage and one disadvantage of smart city technology.

What are improved efficiency/transportation and concerns about privacy or cost?

500

Explain how urban planning can improve sustainability in rapidly growing cities.

What is mixed-use development, public transit investment, green spaces, efficient energy use, etc.?

500

This type of migration occurs when people move from rural areas to cities.

rural-to-urban migration or rural flight

500

The geographic study of where things are located and why they are there.

What is human geography?