Development
Theorists
Theorist Vocab
Conception
Pregnancy & Prenatal
100

Change in size, body composition, chemical makeup, and height from birth to adulthood

Physical Development

100

The 8 stages of man

Erik Erikson
100

Unable to see others’ physical or mental perspectives.

Egocentric

100

Describe 1 way a pregnant woman can determine if they might be pregnant (that does not include a pregnancy test/going to the doctor).

Tender Breasts

Missed Period

Frequent Urination

Fatigue

Lower Back Pain

Nausea

100

Medical doctors who specialize in the care of pregnant women and delivering babies.

Obstetrician (OB) 

200

Development of small muscles used to cut with scissors or write with a pen.

Fine Motor Skills

200

Multiple Intelligences

Howard Gardner

200

Returning to an earlier way of adjusting to problems.

Regression

200

What is the stage of prenatal development called between 3-8 weeks?

Embryo

200

If a fetus dies before the 20th week of pregnancy.

Miscarriage

300

Thinking, learning and interacting with the environment. Developing reasoning skills, language and memory beginning at infancy. What type of development would this be considered?

Intellectual

300

What theory is based on the idea of rewards and punishments that promote good behavior or stop bad behavior?

Operant Conditioning

300

Learner actively constructs or builds their own knowledge and understanding of the world.

Constructivism.

300

Principle #1 of Mendel's Laws of Inheritance

Dominance: There are dominant and recessive genes.

300

An organ that develops in the uterus during pregnancy that provides oxygen and nutrients to the baby, as well as removes waste products from the blood.

Placenta

400

How you value yourself. The ability to push yourself to achieve new goals.

Self-Esteem

400

Which of the following stages of Freud's Psychosocial Stages develops first and is described as the primitive and instinctive part of personality:

- Superego

- ID

- Ego

ID

400

Understanding that objects continue to exist even when they cannot be seen.

Object Permanence

400

The first stage in the development of a genetically unique organism 

Zygote

400

A type of test that determines if a fetus has a birth defect by sampling a small amount of amniotic fluid.

Amniocentesis

500

When the 4 types of development happen simultaneously this is considered what principle of development?

Interrelated

500

Students do not need to experience everything directly and personally to learn. They can learn by observing others and modeling after what they observed.

Albert Bandura / Social Learning Theory

500

Ability to determine that a certain quantity will remain the same despite the container, shape or size.

Conservation

500

What are the 3 stages of conception

- Ovulation

- Fertilization

- Implantation


500

An important nutrient needed to help prevent neural tube defects of the spinal cord and brain.

Folate (Folic Acid)