Statistics
How many people are trafficked through Southeast Asia every year?
200,000 to 400,000
What tier is North Korea considered by the USDOS?
Tier 3
What tier is Thailand considered by the USDOS?
Tier 2 Watchlist
True or False: Traffickers sometimes use advertisements to find victims in China.
True
What is a common emotional effect of human trafficking on victims?
PTSD and trauma
How much money is generated every year by human trafficking in Asia?
$150,000,000,000
What happens to North Korean escapees if they are caught by Chinese authorities?
They are deported back to North Korea, where they usually face harsh punishments like forced labor, torture, and death.
Who were the greatest users of Thailand as a recreation location?
US military servicemen
How many victims are trafficked domestically each year?
On average, 10 - 20 thousand victims are trafficking domestically
Stigma and fear
What percentage of human trafficking victims are women and girls?
71%
What caused the drop in escapes from North Korea around 2019-2020?
What happened in 1905 that led to a rise in prostitution?
The abolishment of slavery in Thailand
What is one reason why women are trafficked into China?
The shortage of women from the gender imbalance.
What is a long term impact on children born from forced marriages or exploitation?
Higher risk of poverty and a lack of education.
How many people live in modern slavery?
50 million people (28 million in forced labor, 22 million in forced marrige)
Why are North Korean women at higher risk of trafficking?
They usually cross borders illegally and lack governmental protection.
What are two of the greatest situations that pushes people into becoming victims of trafficking?
Poverty and unprotected migrant status
Why is it hard for trafficked victims to get help once they are inside China?
Strict immigration laws, fear of authorities, and language / cultural barriers
How does human trafficking negatively impact countries and communities in the long term?
It weakens economies, increases crime, damages social trust, and puts pressure on public services like healthcare and law enforcement.
How many countries are affected by human trafficking?
more than 160 countries
What is one way traffickers lure North Korean defectors?
The promise of jobs and gaining documentation.
What does the Preservation and Suppression of Prostitution Act do?
- Fine prostitutes
- Incriminates traffickers with prison or execution
- Fines or imprisons those that sleep with underage prostitutes
What challenges does the Chinese government face in combating human trafficking?
Corruption, limited resources, large borders, and difficulty identifying victims
How does human trafficking create a cycle of poverty and social instability?
It keeps victims in debt, limits education / job opportunities, weakens communities, and increases economic disparities.