River Landforms and Processes
The Estruscans
Ancient Rome
The Dark Ages
The Vikings
100

This process wears away rocks and soil from the riverbed and banks.

What is erosion?

100

The number of Etruscan kings of early Rome

What is three?

100

The Roman general who defeated Hannibal Barca at the battle of Zama in 202 BC

Who is Publius Scipio?

100

The Dark Ages were the start of this thousand-year period situated between ancient and modern history.

What are the Middle Ages?

100

Viking warriors didn’t actually wear these on their helmets.

What are horns?

200

This landform is created when a river curves from side to side in its middle or lower course.

What is a meander?

200

The modern name for the region in Italy where the Etruscans lived

What is Tuscany?

200

From the Latin word vetare, which means "to forbid," it means "to refuse to approve a measure."

What is veto?

200

In 542 AD, he contracted the plague shortly after he had conquered the Mediterranean in his quest to reunite the Western and Eastern Roman Empires under his rule.

Who is Justinian?

200

Vikings believed that if they died heroically in battle, they would go to this warrior’s paradise.

What is Valhalla?

300

When a river slows down, it drops the material it was carrying. This process is called what?

What is deposition? 

300

This Etruscan king divided the citizens of Rome into five classes, from richest to poorest

Who is Servius Tullius?

300

He was emperor during the sack of Rome in 410 AD.

Who is Honorius?

300

He was crowned Holy Roman Emperor on Christmas Day 800 AD

Who is Charlemagne?

300

This group made up the largest portion of Viking society and included landowners, craftsmen, and traders.

Who are karls?

400

A river forms this fan-shaped landform when it reaches the sea or a lake and deposits sediment.

What is a delta?

400

The Etruscan king Lucius Tarquinius Priscus is most famous for building this, which in English means "the Great Sewer."

What is the Cloaca Maxima?

400

In 122 AD, this emperor began building a wall across northern England in order to keep the Picts from invading Roman territory

Who is Hadrian?

400

This Frankish king converted to Christianity in order to gain the support of the former Roman provinces.

Who is Clovis?

400

This battle in 1066 marked the end of Viking rule in England.

What is the Battle of Hastings?

500

When a meander becomes cut off from the main river, it forms this U-shaped body of water.

What is an oxbow lake?

500

In common with many other ancient peoples, the Etruscans often made their tombs look like this

What is the inside of their houses?

500

The last of the Five Good Emperors, his death marked the end of the Pax Romana.

Who is Marcus Aurelius?

500

An example of this judicial practice involved the accused dipping his hand in a pot of boiling water in order to retrieve a stone.

What is the ordeal?

500

In 865, this group invaded England and took over most Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.

What is the Great Heathen Army?