Safety
Basic
Refrigeration Systems
Refrigerants
Equipment &
Instruments
Working with
Refrigerants
100

The national law that covers workplace safety is _____.

OSHA

100

A compressor is designed to draw in _____ refrigerant from the evaporator.

low-pressure vapor

100

How many times can an expandable refrigerant be used?

once

100

Which type of refrigerant cylinder is gray on the bottom and yellow on the top?

recovery

100

The process of pumping a system's entire refrigerant charge into the liquid receiver is called a(n) _____.

pump-down

200

The primary hazard in a confined space is _____.

limited airflow

200

Heat is rejected out of a refrigeration system on the _____ side of the system.

high

200

Because they cannot be mixed with mineral oils, _____ refrigerants use synthetic oils for lubrication.

HFC

200

If the valve stem is turned counterclockwise as far as possible, the service valve is in the _____ position.

back seated

200

Pressure that is greater than atmospheric pressure is referred to as _____ pressure.

positive

300

When operating a fire extinguisher, the letters P.A.S.S. stand for _____.

pull, aim, squeeze, and sweep

300

The evaporation of a fluid is an indicator that _____ is being absorbed.

heat

300

The cylinder color code for R-134a is _____.

sky blue

300

Vacuum pump oil turns _____ when it is contaminated by water.

white and foamy

300

If the entire refrigerant charge has leaked out of a system, then a(n) _____ should be used to pressurize the system to test for leaks.

inert gas

400

When positioning an extension ladder, the base can be no farther from the wall than ______ the supported height.

one quarter

400

The term that describes moving first in one direction and then in the opposite direction is _____.

reciprocating

400

The lowest temperature at which a lubricant will flow is called the _____.

pour point

400

A Bourdon  tube _____ as pressure inside it increases.

straightens

400

What is the maximum amount of refrigerant that a recovery cylinder should contain?

80% water capacity by weight

500

Based on ASHRAE Standard 34, the refrigerant classification which would indicate least toxicity is _____.

Class A1

500

What does an oil separator do?

removes most of the oil from the refrigerant vapor coming out of the compressor

500

Due to their high ozone depletion potential, _____ refrigerants are targeted first for phaseout by the Montreal Protocol.

CFC

500

What percentage of moisture and particulates must be removed from reclaimed refrigerants?

100%

500

Calculate the tare weight of a cylinder if its total weight is 590 lb, and the weight of the refrigerant in the cylinder is 450 lb.

140 lb