ACE/ARB
Suffix for ARBS, ACE
What is "sartan", "prils"
What is the suffix for dihydropyridine Ca channel blockers?
What is "dippin"
What non-kidney pathology are thiazide diuretics used to treat
HTN
describe the MOA of class 1 and class 2
1 = Na channel blockers. 2 = beta blockers
describe the MOA of class 3, 4
3=K channel blocker. 4=Ca channel blocker
ACE and ARBS help reduce CHF symptoms or mortality
What is mortality
_______ works peripherally to vasodilate while ______ works on centrally (AV node)
what is dihydropyridine and non-dyhydropyridine
increase or decrease BP
decrease
What class 1 drug causes torsades de pointes
1A Procainamide
what class can cause torsades de pointes
3 - sotalol
Sacubitril is a Neprilysin Inhibitor. Neprilysin normally breaks down ____ and ____, both of which are released by the heart when there is fluid overload
What is ANP and BNP
____are better for BP management while ___are better for anti-arrythmics
dihydro and non-dihydro
What type of kidney stones can thiazide diuretics help decrease?
calcium bc hyperGLUC
Class 2 are specific to ___ receptors in the heart
Beta
what is the main side effect of amiodarone (class 3)
pulmonary fibrosis
Main Side Effect of ACE Inhibitors
What is dry cough or hereditary angioedema
what G protein pathway do Ca channel blockers block
Gq
4 main symptoms of Thiazide diuretics
hyperGLUC...glycemia, lipidemia, uricemia, calcemia
List the 5 class 2 drugs that are cardio selective
ABEAM. atenolol, bisoprolol, esmolol, metoprolol
what can be gives to TREAT torsades de pointes and digoxin toxicity
magnesium!
ACE/ARBS are a great choice for HTN medication in a patient with diabetes and _____albuminuria
what is Micro
Main side effect of Amlodipin
What is Peripheral Edema
what pathology can thiazide diuretics help negate due to the increase in Ca2+
Osteoporosis
What pathology can Procainamide (class 1A) prevent. hint delta waves
WPW
adenosine (class 5) is a vasodilator that increases coronary BF by acting on ___ receptors
alpha 2