Columbian Exchange
What was the Columbian Exchange?
Exchange of goods, plants, animals, ideas, and diseases between Europe and the Americas.
Why were Puritans called "Puritans"?
They wanted to purify the catholic church.
Who wrote "A Model of Christian Charity"? (City Upon a Hill speech)
John Winthrop
Who was the leader of the Puritans?
John Winthrop
What does history evidence need to be?
Paraphrased (in own words) and cited (doc#)!
Name something positive about the Columbian Exchange.
More foods for consumption, new species of animals and plants (ex: Horses for transportation)
What is the idea that Puritans were not accepting of others beliefs/ideas?
Religious Intolerance
What is the historical context of "The City Upon a Hill" speech? (What was happening at the time?)
1630, Puritans were arriving to America aboard the Arabella in search of religious freedom
What Massachusetts University did the Puritans found?
Harvard University
What are the steps to a history zoom out?
Name the corner, explain what you wrote in the corner, tell why it is important/connect to prompt.
Who was the Columbian Exchange negative for? Why?
Native Americans: Died out due to the spread of diseases (i.e.: smallpox)
What did the Puritans believe about education?
Puritans valued education and working hard to become a model for others under the guidance of Christianity.
What does it mean to be "A City Upon a Hill"?
A model/example to others.
What do Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams have in common?
Both exiled by the Puritans from Mass Bay colony for having different thoughts/opinions, not as strict in their religious beliefs as Puritans
What is a SIG statement?
The box at the bottom of the document where you answer the prompt --> becomes argument statement
What happened to Native populations as a result of the Columbian Exchange?
It decreased.
Why did the Puritans believe that they could take Native lands? How did they view Natives?
Puritans wanted to spread their beliefs through forced conversion. Saw natives as animals or "savages" that needed to be saved by God.
According to the speech, what will happen if the Puritans do not act as a "City Upon a Hill"?
God will abandon them/remove his protection.
Why did Roger Williams not agree with the Puritans?
He did not approve of violence toward and forced conversion of Native Americans.
How many paragraphs do you need for your history essay?
3 (Intro, 2 body paragraphs)
What do you call the deliberate killing of a large number of people from a particular nation or ethnic group with the aim of destroying that nation or group?
Genocide.
What is "Predestination"?
The idea that God chooses who will be saved (the Puritans) and who will be damned (Natives) before birth.
What is American Exceptionalism?
The idea that Americans (Puritans) thought they were unique/special/better than others.
What was the name of the only man who was sentenced to death during the Salem Witch Trials and how did he die?
Giles Corey- Pressed to death
What is Ms. Shields' favorite anime of all time?
BONUS: Favorite arc of said anime
HxH
Chimera Ant Arc