Key Beliefs
Ethical Frameworks
ISMG
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Key Vocabulary
100

Name 3 Christian beliefs that influence perspectives on Capital Punishment (use tier 3 vocabulary)

  • Sanctity of Life
  • Imagio Dei
  • Agape
  • Human dignity
  • Beatitudes
  • 10 Commandments
  • Gospel values
  • Life and teachings of Jesus
100

What ethical framework means duty, where people act on principles, obligation and rules because something is inherently “right.”

Deontology 

100

For IA1, you are creating an analytical essay. Name common conventions of an analytical essay (and what they don't include):

- Introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion

- No first person 

- No persuasive language or tone 

- No paragraph headings 

- Accurate grammar, spelling and punctuation 

- Includes analytical language choices

100

Tell me what liability means

100

Define "moratorium"

A moratorium is a temporary suspension or delay of an activity or practice, often imposed by an authority.

For example, a government may declare a moratorium on capital punishment while reassessing its legality or morality.

200

Name 3 Buddhist beliefs that influence perspectives on Capital Punishment (use tier 3 vocabulary)

  • 5 Precepts = Ahimsa
  • 4 Sublime States = Metta, Karuna
  • 4 Noble Truths
  • Eightfold Path
  • Karma / Karmic consequences
  • Samsara
200

What ethical framework values "good" outcomes and consequences?

Teleology

200

Provide 3 cohesive ties that signify differentiation 

  • However
  • but
  • on the other hand
  • in contrast
  • alternatively
  • whereas
  • instead
  • yet
  • despite
  • nevertheless
  • although
  • in opposition to
  • conversely
  • different from
  • while
  • unlike
  • rather than
  • still
  • on the contrary
200

What did Bill "find in the GC?"

200

Define "nuance"

Nuance refers to a subtle or slight distinction, variation, or quality that adds depth or complexity to something. It is often used to describe fine details or shades of meaning in ideas, opinions, or situations that might not be immediately obvious but are important for a full understanding.

300

Name 3 Islamic beliefs that influence perspectives on Capital Punishment (use tier 3 vocabulary)

  • Adl
  • Jurisprudence
  • Hadud
  • Qisas
  • Diya
  • Rahma
  • Judgement Day
  • Sacredness of human life
  • Burden of proof
300

What ethical theory, (theorised by John Stuart Mil), promotes the principle of utility and priorites the greatest good for the greatest number?

Utilitarianism 

300

Provide 4 words that signify evaluation 

  • profound
  • impactful
  • significant
  • influential
  • compelling
  • valuable
  • highly
  • considerable
  • effective
  • insightful
  • valuable
  • innovative
  • meaningful
  • enlightening
  • practical
  • useful
300

Tell me who wrote the innocent little school girl reflection

300

Define "judgement day"

In Islam, Judgement Day is the final day when all individuals are resurrected and held accountable for their deeds, determining their eternal fate in Paradise or Hell based on Allah's justice and mercy.

400

Use the following words in 1 - 2 sentences to explain Islamic beliefs towards capital punishment: adl, qisas, rahma, teleology

In Islam, capital punishment is guided by adl (justice) and qisas (retribution), where the principle of "an eye for an eye" ensures fairness but it is balanced with rahma (mercy), as forgiveness by the victim's family is encouraged. These beliefs and practices align with a teleological approach, which emphasises achieving a fair, just, proportionate and moral outcome. 

400

Explain Natural Law Theory

Natural law theory asserts the existence of a universal moral order based on reason and human nature. It holds that there are objective moral principles inherent in the nature of the world and humanity, which can be discovered through rational reflection. These principles are thought to govern human behaviour and form the foundation for just laws and social practices.

400

To achieve the highest band, you need to demonstrate an effective use of stimulus (this is one level above "competent use of stimulus"). Explain how one may use stimulus effectively.

Clearly signal when you reference the stimulus in your essay. You can do this by incorporating phrases such as, “As indicated in Stimulus One..., or by placing the stimulus in parentheses after a relevant quote. For example, The key belief of Ahimsa underscores that ‘compassion is essential in the ethical considerations of capital punishment’ (Stimulus One). This practice helps to reinforce the connection between your arguments and the provided stimulus material.

Or, you may like to quote a stimulus and make a judgement about its authority. E.g. "as stimulus 2 is a verse from the Qur'an and is therefore considered divine revelation, it would profoundly influence the perspectives of Islamic adherents."

400

Guess C Buck's attendance score

400

Define "abolitionist" and "retentionist"

An abolitionist is someone who advocates for the complete abolition or elimination of a particular practice, such as the death penalty, while a retentionist is someone who supports the continuation or retention of that practice, believing it should remain in place.

500

Use the following words in 1 - 2 sentences to explain Buddhist beliefs towards capital punishment: karmic consequence, karuna, ahimsa, samsara

Buddhist beliefs towards capital punishment emphasie ahimsa (non-violence) and karuna (compassion), rejecting actions that harm others, as they generate negative karmic consequences for all involved. This approach aligns with the goal of breaking free from samsara (the cycle of birth and rebirth) by deliberately performing good actions and avoiding actions that perpetuate suffering.

500

Identify two strengths and two weaknesses of Divine Command Theory

Strengths:

- It provides a clear and absolute moral standard

- Unchanging 

- Universally applicable

Weaknesses:

- Morality is arbitrary if based solely on God’s will  

- Whose God? 

- There will be contradictions 

- Does not apply if you don't believe in God 

500

To achieve full marks, you need to demonstrate a "well-reasoned analysis of perspectives." In what way might you achieve this top band?


Strong analyses will consider multiple perspectives from the same faith-group, including those of key figures, groups, sects, as well as various individuals, communities, cultures, nation-states.

500

Phone a friend - Nic Consigs

500

What is the purpose of the 5 Precepts?

The Five Precepts are fundamental ethical guidelines in Buddhism that serve as a foundation for moral conduct and ethical decision-making. They are designed to generate self-discipline, reduce harm, and promote spiritual development by aligning actions with the principles of compassion, non-attachment, and mindfulness.