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Redox Reactions
Medicine and Drugs
Kinetics
Organic Chemistry
Acids and Bases
100
The species that gains electrons.
What is the oxidizing agent?
100
An unintended physiological effect
What is a side effect
100
The energy changes that occur when chemical bonds are broken and formed
What is energy released when bonds are formed and energy absorbed when bonds are broken
100
The structural difference of a homologous series
What is a CH2 group
100
The products of a neutralization reaction
What is water and a salt
200
This is a system in which chemical reactions produce voltage.
What is a voltaic cell?
200
When a drug is injected directly under the skin
What is a subcutaneous injection
200
The change in H for an exothermic reaction
What is negative
200
An alcohol where the carbon bonded to the hydroxyl group is also bonded to two carbons and a hydrogen.
What is secondary alcohol
200
The acids in the Bronsted-Lowry Theory
What is the H+ donor
300
The oxidation numbers of H2SO4 for each atom
What is +1 for H, +6 for S and -2 for O
300

Three medicinal uses of aspirin

What is anticoagulant, prevent blood clots, prevent heart attack and strokes, and reduce inflammation in arthritus and rheumatism

300
The amount of heat energy added when the temperature of 2.0g sample of aluminum increases from 25 degrees celsius to 30 degrees celsius given that the specific heat capacity of aluminum is .90 J/gK
What is 9.0 J
300
The products of the oxidation of ethanol
What is ethanal and ethanoic acid
300
The conjugate acid to HNO3 in the reaction: HNO3 + H2SO4 => H2NO3^+1 +HSO4^-1
What is H2NO3^+1
400
The reducing agent for the equation: I2 + SO3^-2 + H2O => 2I^-1 + SO4^2- +2H^+1
What is S in SO3^2-
400
Two reasons side chains of penicillin are altered
What is so that they may be taken orally, and so that they are effective against resistant strains of bacteria
400
The outline of the collision theory
What is rate of reaction is determined by the energy of collision (more energy means more molecules reach activation energy), and geometry of collision
400
The type of reaction common to halogenoalkanes
What is a nucleophilic substitution
400

The difference between strong and weak bases

What are strong bases fully dissociate and weak bases partially dissociate

500
These metals in order of increasing reactivity: Pb, Ni, Zn, Ag, Sn, Cu, Mg, Fe
What is Ag, Cu, Pb, Sn, Ni, Fe, Zn, and Mg
500
the orange crystals in a breathalyser
What is acidified potassium dichromate
500

Factors that increase a chemical reaction

What is increased temperature, decreased surface area, increased concentration, increased pressure of gases only, and a catalyst

500
When the carbon of a carbon-halogen bond is bonded to three alkyl groups and it becomes difficult for an incoming group to attack the carbon atom
What is a steric hindrance
500

Ions that do not participate in the reaction

What is a spectator ion