Harmony
Melody
Structure
Dynamics and Articulation
Flashback 2024
100

This is a chord containing the root, the third, and the fifth.

What is a triad?

100
This melody stays on the same pitch between adjacent notes. 

What is static?

100

Structure is determined by the aspects of ______ and ________.

What is repetition and contrast?

100

This is a musical marking meaning to gradually increase the volume.

What is a crescendo?

100

This is a continually repeated musical phrase or rhythm.

What is an ostinato?

200

This is any arrangement of the chord notes in which the root of the chord is NOT the lowest note

What is an inversion?

200

This type of melody contains notes that do not match the key.

What is chromatic?

200

What is a concluding passage of a musical piece that is formed as an addition to the basic structure called?

What is a coda?

200

This is like an accent, but even stronger, with a vigorous “marked” quality.

What is marcato?

200

"Walking" bass lines typically contain mostly what note value?

What is quarter notes?

300

This is when all of the notes in the chord are played simultaneously.

What is a block chord?

300

This is a continuous slide upward or downward between two notes.

What is a glissando?

300

Which form of structure follows an A-A-A-A model?

What is strophic?

300

What dynamic change is abbreviated with the letters sfz?

What is sforzando?

300

These chords contain multiple instances of adjacent seconds.

What are cluster chords?

400

This is an unchanging pitch or pitches used as a harmonic foundation, most often found in bass parts.

What is a drone?

400

This is a pair of phrases with complementary cadences.

What is a period?

400

Which form of structure follows an A-B-C-D model?

What is through-composed?

400

Marking indicating that a note needs to be played for its full duration. 

What is tenuto?

400

What mode of C major has E as the tonic?

What is Phrygian?

500

This type of chord contains the root, the perfect fifth, and the minor seventh. 

What is an Open 7 chord?

500

This is a rapid alternation of a note with the note immediately below or above it in the scale.

What is a mordent?

500

Which form of structure follows an A-B-A-C-A model?

What is a rondo?

500

What is the term for a sudden dynamic change (not the musical marking)?

What is terraced dynamics?

500

Major pentatonic scales omit the ____ and ____ of the major diatonic scale.

What is the 4 and the 7?