Q: How important are people skills in your job?
A: Yes, people skills (kỹ năng giao tiếp với mọi người) are very important in my job.
R: This is because I work in hospitality (ngành dịch vụ khách sạn), so I deal with many different guests every day.
E: For example, one time a guest was very upset because of a booking mistake. I stayed calm, apologized, and offered a free upgrade (nâng hạng phòng). After that, the guest was happy and even gave us a good review.
A: I think people skills are not only for guests but also for working with my team. If you know how to talk nicely, things go much easier.
Q: Do you often use reading or writing skills at work? What kind of documents do you read or write?
A: Yes, I use reading and writing skills (kỹ năng đọc và viết) almost every day at work.
R: This is because in hospitality (ngành dịch vụ khách sạn), we need to read guest information and write reports or emails.
E: For example, I usually write the daily report (báo cáo) about room status and guest feedback for my manager. I also read emails from customers to check for special requests.
A: Sometimes, I help my staff write professional replies in English too, especially when they’re not confident.
Q: What kind of computer or IT skills do you need in your job?
A: I need to use computer and IT skills (kỹ năng máy tính và công nghệ thông tin) every day at work.
R: This is because most of our hotel systems are now digital, like booking software and internal communication tools.
E: For example, I use Excel to track our monthly occupancy rate (tỷ lệ lấp đầy phòng) and a CRM system to manage guest feedback and reservations.
A: Recently, I started learning how to use AI tools like ChatGPT to write emails faster or help with schedule planning.
How important are people skills in your job?
Answer:
→ Yes / No? How important are they to you?
Reason:
→ This is because you work in hospitality (dịch vụ khách sạn) — do you work with guests or team members?
Example:
→ For example, think of a time you used people skills. Was someone upset? Did you stay calm or help?
Alternative / Add more:
→ Also useful with your team? Do you use people skills with staff or coworkers too?
2. Do you often use reading or writing skills at work? What kind of documents do you read or write?
Answer:
→ Yes / No? How often? Every day? Sometimes?
Reason:
→ This is because your job requires emails, reports, or reading customer requests.
Example:
→ For instance, talk about one type of report (báo cáo) you write, or something you had to read carefully.
Alternative / Add more:
→ Sometimes do you help coworkers write emails in English?
3. What kind of computer or IT skills do you need in your job?
Answer:
→ Talk about how often you use the computer — every day?
Reason:
→ This is because most hotel systems (hệ thống khách sạn) are now online or digital.
Example:
→ For example, do you use Excel (bảng tính), CRM, or booking software? What for?
Alternative / Add more:
→ Recently, have you used AI tools like ChatGPT?
🔍 Teaching Annotations:
Present tense: like, read, helps
Past tense: didn’t like, read (past form same spelling), asked, was
Future tense: want, will try, will help
Final sound focus: asked (/t/), boring (/ŋ/)
Yes, I like to read now. I usually read short stories or news on my phone in the evening. It helps me relax after work.
In the past, I didn’t like reading. I only read books in school because the teacher _asked (/t/)** me. It was a bit boring (/ŋ/), to be honest.
But in the future, I want to read more English books to improve my vocabulary. Maybe I will try to read one book every month. That will help me a lot, I think.
🎤 Prompt Card:
Do you like to read?
Speak about:
✅ Present:
Do you read now?
What kind of books or things do you read?
When or where do you read?
➡️ Use: I like / I read / It helps me…
✅ Past:
Did you like reading before?
What did you read as a child or student?
➡️ Use: I didn’t like / I read / It was…
✅ Future:
Do you want to read more in the future?
Why or what will you read?
➡️ Use: I will try / I want to / It will help…
PERSONAL INFO – JOB & BACKGROUND
Can you tell me what you do for work?
👉 (Try to say: hotel manager, hospitality industry, customer service)
🗣️ I'm a __________ (quản lý khách sạn) in the __________ (ngành khách sạn), and I specialize in customer service (dịch vụ khách hàng).
What do you like most about your job?
👉 (Try to say: professional experience, organized, detail-oriented)
🗣️ I enjoy using my __________ (kinh nghiệm chuyên môn). I'm a very __________ (ngăn nắp) and __________ (chú trọng chi tiết) person.
Do you enjoy working in the hospitality industry? Why or why not?
👉 (Use: fast-paced, meet new people, customer care)
🗣️ Yes, I do. It’s a __________ (nhịp độ nhanh) job. I enjoy __________ (gặp gỡ người mới) and providing __________ (chăm sóc khách hàng).
Where are you from originally?
👉 (Try to say: District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, urban area)
🗣️ I’m from __________ (Quận 12) in __________ (TP.HCM). It’s an __________ (khu đô thị) area.
✅ FAMILY LIFE
Can you tell me a bit about your family?
👉 (Try to say: married, wife, child, small family)
🗣️ I’m __________ (đã kết hôn). I live with my __________ (vợ) and __________ (con). We are a __________ (gia đình nhỏ).
What do you usually do with your family on weekends?
👉 (Use: quality time, go out, supportive)
🗣️ On weekends, we spend __________ (thời gian chất lượng) together. We usually __________ (đi chơi). My family is very __________ (luôn ủng hộ).
Do you think your family is important for your success?
👉 (Try: motivation, support, close-knit)
🗣️ Yes, they give me __________ (động lực) and __________ (hỗ trợ). We are a __________ (gia đình gắn bó) family.
✅ HOMETOWN
Can you describe the area you live in now?
👉 (Use: residential, local market, convenient)
🗣️ I live in a __________ (khu dân cư) area. There is a __________ (chợ địa phương) near my house. It’s very __________ (thuận tiện).
Is your neighborhood a good place for families?
👉 (Try: quiet, safe, good transport)
🗣️ Yes, it's __________ (yên tĩnh) and __________ (an toàn). There is __________ (giao thông công cộng tốt).
Would you like to live in a different place in the future?
👉 (Use: Brisbane, better life, family future)
🗣️ Yes, I want to move to __________ (Brisbane). It has a __________ (cuộc sống tốt hơn) for my __________ (gia đình).
🔹 Topic: Education and Work – Vocabulary Pack
1. Major (n) /ˈmeɪ.dʒər/ – ngành học chính
➡️ Viet: chuyên ngành
➡️ My major was hospitality management.
🔸 Common Majors / Fields of Study:
2. Economics (n) /ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪks/ – kinh tế học
➡️ Viet: kinh tế
➡️ I studied economics at university.
3. Business Administration (n) /ˈbɪz.nəs ədˌmɪn.ɪˈstreɪ.ʃən/ – quản trị kinh doanh
➡️ Viet: quản trị kinh doanh
➡️ Business administration helps me understand how companies operate.
4. Hospitality Management (n) /ˌhɒs.pɪˈtæl.ə.ti ˈmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt/ – quản lý khách sạn
➡️ Viet: quản lý khách sạn – nhà hàng
➡️ Many of my friends studied hospitality management.
5. Information Technology (IT) (n) /ˌɪn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi/ – công nghệ thông tin
➡️ Viet: công nghệ thông tin
➡️ IT is one of the most popular fields nowadays.
6. Engineering (n) /ˌen.dʒɪˈnɪə.rɪŋ/ – kỹ thuật
➡️ Viet: kỹ sư / kỹ thuật
➡️ He’s working in the engineering field.
7. Accounting (n) /əˈkaʊn.tɪŋ/ – kế toán
➡️ Viet: kế toán
➡️ Accounting requires attention to detail.
8. Education (n) /ˌed.jʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/ – ngành giáo dục
➡️ Viet: ngành sư phạm / giáo dục
➡️ She studied education to become a teacher.
2. Graduate (v) /ˈɡrædʒ.u.eɪt/ – tốt nghiệp
➡️ Viet: tốt nghiệp
➡️ I graduated from university in 2006.
3. Degree (n) /dɪˈɡriː/ – bằng cấp
➡️ Viet: bằng đại học
➡️ I have a bachelor’s degree in tourism.
4. Vocational training (n) /vəʊˈkeɪ.ʃən.əl/ – đào tạo nghề
➡️ Viet: đào tạo nghề
➡️ I completed vocational training in hotel services.
5. Work experience (n) /wɜːk ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/ – kinh nghiệm làm việc
➡️ Viet: kinh nghiệm làm việc
➡️ I have 15 years of work experience in the hospitality industry.
6. Shift work (n) /ʃɪft/ – làm việc theo ca
➡️ Viet: làm theo ca
➡️ I usually work in shifts, including weekends.
7. Career path (n) /kəˈrɪər pɑːθ/ – con đường sự nghiệp
➡️ Viet: hướng phát triển nghề nghiệp
➡️ I want to change my career path by moving to Australia.
8. Hospitality industry (n) /ˌhɒs.pɪˈtæl.ə.ti/ – ngành khách sạn nhà hàng
➡️ Viet: ngành dịch vụ khách sạn
➡️ I’ve been working in the hospitality industry for over 10 years.
9. Colleague (n) /ˈkɒl.iːɡ/ – đồng nghiệp
➡️ Viet: đồng nghiệp
➡️ My colleagues are supportive and professional.
10. Flexible (adj) /ˈflek.sə.bəl/ – linh hoạt
➡️ Viet: linh hoạt
➡️ I like my job because the schedule is flexible.
1. I stud__ied ___ (major) at university.
➡️ I stud__ied econo__mics at university.
(past tense -ed ending → /d/ sound)
2. I’ve just gradua__ted with a degree in ___ (field).
➡️ I’ve just gradua__ted with a degree in Business Administra__tion.
(contraction: "I have" = I've)
3. I work__ed in the ___ industry for more than ten years.
➡️ I work__ed in the hospitality industry for more than ten years.
(-ed ending = /t/)
4. My job’s great – the schedule’s really ___ (adj).
➡️ My job’s great – the schedule’s really flex__ible.
(contraction: "job is" = job’s)
5. I’ve got a lot of work ___ (n) from my last position.
➡️ I’ve got a lot of work experie__nce from my last posi__tion.
(final consonant clusters: say work clearly – don’t drop the /k/)
6. I usually do ___ (n), so my hours change a lot.
➡️ I usually do shift__ work, so my hours change a lot.
(final -ft cluster – say both letters clearly)
7. I’m planning to change my ___ (n) and move abroad.
➡️ I’m planning to change my career__ path and move abroad.
(final sound -th – soft /θ/)
8. IT’s short for ___ (n). It’s super popular right now.
➡️ IT’s short for Informa__tion Technology. It’s super popular right now.
(contraction: "It is" = It’s)
9. She’s an ___, so she loves numbers.
➡️ She’s an account__ant, so she loves numbers.
(contraction: "She is" = she’s, final -nt must be clear)
10. My ___ are really helpful and supportive.
➡️ My colleag__ues are really helpful and supportive.
(plural -s ending = /z/ sound)
Q: Can you tell me about a time you used problem-solving skills at work?
A: Yes, I use problem-solving skills (kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề) quite often at work.
R: This is because in hospitality (ngành dịch vụ khách sạn), unexpected problems happen, like booking issues or staff being absent.
E: For example, one time two guests were booked for the same room. I quickly found another room and gave one guest a free drink voucher (phiếu đồ uống miễn phí) to say sorry. They accepted it and were happy in the end.
A: Sometimes, I also help my team solve problems with guests or equipment, especially when the manager is not around.
Q: Do you need to use your language skills at work? Which languages do you use?
A: Yes, I use language skills (kỹ năng ngôn ngữ) every day at work.
R: This is because I often communicate with international guests, so English is very important.
E: For example, I usually greet guests, explain hotel services, and answer phone calls in English. Sometimes, I even help translate for other staff members.
A: Besides English, I also speak Vietnamese and a little bit of Chinese (một chút tiếng Trung), which helps when we have Chinese tour groups.
Q: Have you ever had to use management skills to organize people or plan schedules?
A: Yes, I use management skills (kỹ năng quản lý) all the time in my job.
R: This is because I’m in charge of scheduling and making sure the staff know their tasks.
E: For example, every Sunday I create the work schedule (lịch làm việc) for the front desk and housekeeping team, and I also check to see if they follow the plan.
A: Sometimes, I have to rearrange the schedule quickly when someone calls in sick — it’s stressful, but I’m used to it.
Q: Can you tell me about a time you used problem-solving skills at work?
Answer:
→ Yes / No? How often do you face unexpected problems at work?
Reason:
→ This is because in hospitality (dịch vụ khách sạn), things can go wrong — overbooking, complaints, or staff issues.
Example:
→ For example, did you ever have to solve a guest complaint, change a booking, or fix a situation when your manager was busy?
Alternative / Add more:
→ Sometimes, do you help coworkers solve problems too? How do you stay calm?
Q: Do you need to use your language skills at work? Which languages do you use?
Answer:
→ Do you speak English, Vietnamese, or any other languages at work?
Reason:
→ This is because you meet international guests or work in a bilingual environment.
Example:
→ For instance, do you speak English on the phone? Translate for coworkers? Help tourists?
Alternative / Add more:
→ Besides English, do you use any other languages like Chinese (tiếng Trung)? In what situations?
Q: Have you ever had to use management skills to organize people or plan schedules?
Answer:
→ Do you manage a team or make work schedules?
Reason:
→ This is because your role requires planning shifts (phân ca) or checking task completion.
Example:
→ For example, do you create staff schedules (lịch làm việc)? Do you assign tasks for the day?
Alternative / Add more:
→ Sometimes, how do you handle sudden changes? Like when someone is absent?
✅ Model Answer (PPP – Band 4.5 → 5.5 Target)
Model Answer (PPP – Conversational Style)
Yeah, I work out sometimes. Currently, I just go for walks or do some push-ups at home after work. Nothing too crazy, but it helps me feel better.
In the past, when I was younger, I played football with my friends every weekend. I also ran a lot back then, so I was more active.
In the future, when my kids grow up, I want to join a gym. I think I will start doing more serious workouts — maybe weightlifting or swimming. I’m also going to try yoga to stay flexible.
🧠 PPF Speaking Drill
Question: Do you like to work out?
• Currently → Use V1
(e.g. I go, I exercise, I play sports...)
• In the past → When I was younger... → Use V2
(e.g. I ran, I played, I didn’t exercise...)
• In the future → When my kids grow up...
→ Use want to, will, going to
(e.g. I want to join a gym / I will try yoga / I'm going to lift weights)
Perfect. Here's your structured 1-2-3 ARE method:
A = Answer (direct and clear)
R = Reason (why / because…)
E = Example (real-life detail, if relevant)
Each response is tailored for Binh’s level (Band 4.5) but nudging toward 5.5–6, using vocabulary we've already introduced.
✅ 1. Can you tell me what you do for work?
1. I'm a hotel manager in the hospitality industry.
2. I work with customers every day, so I focus on customer service.
3. For example, I manage bookings, train staff, and talk with guests to make sure they are happy.
✅ 2. What do you like most about your job?
1. I enjoy using my professional experience at work.
2. I like being organized and solving problems quickly.
3. For example, when there is a guest complaint, I try to fix it fast and politely.
✅ 3. Do you enjoy working in the hospitality industry?
1. Yes, I really enjoy it.
2. It’s a fast-paced job, and I like talking to different people every day.
3. I feel happy when guests smile or say thank you after a good experience.
✅ 4. Where are you from originally?
1. I’m from District 12 in Ho Chi Minh City.
2. It’s an urban area with many houses, shops, and people.
3. I’ve lived there for more than 20 years with my family.
✅ 5. Can you tell me a bit about your family?
1. I’m married and I have one child.
2. We are a small family, and we enjoy spending time together.
3. My wife works in education, and my kid is still in primary school.
✅ 6. What do you usually do with your family on weekends?
1. We like to spend quality time together.
2. My family is very supportive, and we enjoy simple things.
3. For example, we sometimes go to the park or eat out at a small local restaurant.
✅ 7. Do you think your family is important for your success?
1. Yes, my family is very important.
2. They give me motivation to work hard and stay focused.
3. My wife always encourages me, especially during busy times at work.
✅ 8. Can you describe the area you live in now?
1. I live in a residential area in District 12.
2. It’s quiet and has a good local market and schools nearby.
3. The amenities are convenient, so it’s good for families.
✅ 9. Is your neighborhood a good place for families?
1. Yes, it’s a great place for families.
2. It’s quiet, safe, and close to schools and parks.
3. There’s also good public transport, so it’s easy to travel.
✅ 10. Would you like to live in a different place in the future?
1. Yes, I want to move to Brisbane, Australia.
2. I think it has a better life and more opportunities for my family.
3. I want my child to study in a good school and grow up in a safe environment.
🎯 Binh’s Speaking Drill – Work, Family & Home Life
Structure:
A = Answer (simple, natural)
R = Reason (That’s because / I enjoy it because…)
E = Example (For example / Like when…)
🧠 Use at least 1–2 vocab words from the list under each question.
✅ 1. Can you tell me what you do for work?
→ Start with:
“I’m a ___ working in the ___ field.”
“That’s because…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
hotel manager, hospitality industry, customer service, train staff, guest experience
✅ 2. What do you like most about your job?
→ Start with:
“I like that my job lets me…”
“That’s because…”
“For instance…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
problem-solving, organized, booking, guest complaints, professional experience
✅ 3. Do you enjoy working in the hospitality industry?
→ Start with:
“Yes, I really enjoy it.”
“One reason is…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
fast-paced, customer interaction, satisfaction, polite, daily tasks
✅ 4. Where are you from originally?
→ Start with:
“I’m originally from…”
“It’s known for…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
urban area, District 12, busy city, local shops, community
✅ 5. Can you tell me a bit about your family?
→ Start with:
“I’m married and have…”
“We enjoy…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
married, one child, primary school, small family, supportive
✅ 6. What do you usually do with your family on weekends?
→ Start with:
“We usually…”
“That’s because…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
spend time together, family bonding, go to the park, eat out, local restaurant
✅ 7. Do you think your family is important for your success?
→ Start with:
“Yes, they’re very important to me.”
“They support me because…”
“For instance…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
motivation, encouragement, hard work, emotional support, stressful times
✅ 8. Can you describe the area you live in now?
→ Start with:
“I live in a…”
“It’s good because…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
residential area, quiet, local market, nearby schools, safe for families
✅ 9. Is your neighborhood a good place for families?
→ Start with:
“Yes, I think it is.”
“It’s great because…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
quiet, safe, family-friendly, parks, public transportation
✅ 10. Would you like to live in a different place in the future?
→ Start with:
“Yes, I’d like to move to…”
“That’s because…”
“For instance…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
Brisbane, Australia, better opportunities, education, safe environment
Excellent point. For Band 6+, fluency, coherence, and linking devices are essential. Let me now upgrade the PPF model answers by adding:
Natural connecters (e.g., actually, to be honest, in fact)
Fluency markers (e.g., well, you know, I guess)
Clear transitions between Present → Past → Future
1. What do you do?
Well, right now I work as a hotel manager in Ho Chi Minh City.
Actually, I started as a receptionist when I first entered the industry.
In the future, I’m planning to move to Australia and hopefully continue in hospitality.
2. Did you enjoy school?
To be honest, I didn’t really enjoy school that much, but I did like some subjects.
Back then, I used to enjoy economics because it felt more practical.
Going forward, I might take some online courses to keep learning.
3. What was your favourite subject in school?
Hmm, let me think, I’d say economics was my favourite subject.
In fact, I didn’t enjoy math that much, but economics made more sense to me.
So in the future, if I study again, I’ll probably choose something business-related.
4. Do you work or study?
At the moment, I’m working full-time in the hospitality field.
Before that, I studied economics at university.
And later on, I’d like to get some international experience, maybe in Australia.
5. What kind of job would you like in the future?
Right now, I’m happy with my current role as a manager.
Earlier in my career, I worked in different departments to gain experience.
Eventually, I’d love to manage a resort overseas or maybe open my own one day.
6. Do you prefer working alone or in a team?
Honestly, I prefer working in a team because it’s more dynamic.
When I was younger, I used to prefer working alone, but that changed.
In the future, I’ll still choose teamwork—it’s more productive in hospitality.
7. What skills are important for your job?
Well, communication and leadership are very important in my field.
When I started out, I didn’t have those skills, but I learned through experience.
Moving forward, I’m planning to take a course to improve even more.
8. Why did you choose your major?
Actually, I chose economics because it opens many doors in business.
At that time, I was interested in finance and wanted to work in a company.
In the future, I hope I can apply what I’ve learned to build my own business.
9. Do you want to change your job in the future?
For now, I’m quite satisfied with my current job.
But in the past, I’ve changed roles a few times to level up.
So in the future, I’m open to new opportunities, especially abroad.
❓1. What do you do?
🔹Right now… (Present Simple) → e.g., "I work as a..."
🔹In the past… (Past Simple or used to) → e.g., "I used to work as..."
🔹In the future… (Will / Going to / Plan to) → e.g., "I plan to move..."
🗂 Vocabulary box: hotel manager, receptionist, hospitality, shift work
❓2. Did you enjoy school?
🔹To be honest… (Present + opinion)
🔹Back then… (used to / past simple)
🔹In the future… (might / will / want to)
🗂 Vocabulary box: economics, subjects, education, courses
❓3. What was your favourite subject?
🔹Well… (Present + memory)
🔹In the past… (Past Simple)
🔹So in the future… (will / might / plan to)
🗂 Vocabulary box: economics, business, math, practical
❓4. Do you work or study?
🔹At the moment… (Present Simple)
🔹Before that… (Past Simple)
🔹Later on… (will / want to / plan to)
🗂 Vocabulary box: degree, major, vocational training, experience
❓5. What job would you like in the future?
🔹Currently… (Present Simple)
🔹Earlier in my career… (Past Simple)
🔹Eventually… (will / want to / dream of)
🗂 Vocabulary box: career path, manager, overseas, open my own
❓6. Do you prefer working alone or in a team?
🔹Honestly… (Present Simple)
🔹When I was younger… (used to)
🔹In the future… (will / would rather)
🗂 Vocabulary box: teamwork, efficient, colleagues, communication
❓7. What skills are important in your job?
🔹Well… (Present Simple)
🔹When I started… (Past Simple)
🔹Moving forward… (will / want to / plan to)
🗂 Vocabulary box: communication, leadership, management, improve
❓8. Why did you choose your major?
🔹Actually… (Present Simple)
🔹At that time… (Past Simple)
🔹In the future… (hope to / plan to use)
🗂 Vocabulary box: economics, business, finance, useful
❓9. Do you want to change your job?
🔹For now… (Present Simple)
🔹In the past… (used to / have changed)
🔹So in the future… (will / open to / might)
🗂 Vocabulary box: opportunities, position, industry, Australia
Q: Do you ever use leadership skills in your work?
A: Yeah, I do use leadership skills (kỹ năng lãnh đạo), especially when I’m guiding my team.
R: This is because I’ve worked in the hotel industry for a long time, so the younger staff usually come to me when they’re unsure.
E: For example, during busy weekends, I often take the lead — I delegate tasks, support the new staff, and make sure everything runs smoothly.
A: Honestly, I didn’t study leadership, but I think experience teaches you how to lead over time.
Q: Do you think AI or office tech will become more important in your job?
A: Yeah, I think so — even though I don’t use much AI (kỹ năng sử dụng AI và công nghệ văn phòng) now, it’s starting to show up more.
R: This is because our company is slowly trying new tools to improve customer service and speed up admin work.
E: Like, one of my coworkers used AI to write email templates (mẫu email), and I was surprised how fast it was.
A: Maybe soon, I’ll have to learn it too — I think it’ll help save time with reports and scheduling.
Q: Have you used problem-solving skills when working with a team?
A: Yes, definitely — I use problem-solving skills (kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề) a lot, especially when something unexpected happens.
R: This is because in hospitality, plans can change very quickly — guests cancel, staff get sick, or rooms aren’t ready.
E: For example, once two guests arrived at the same time, but only one room was left. I upgraded one and offered free breakfast (bữa sáng miễn phí) to make it fair.
A: In the end, both guests were happy, and my manager thanked me for handling it well.
Q: Do you ever use leadership skills in your work?
Answer:
→ Do you take the lead or guide other staff? How often?
Reason:
→ This is because of your experience — do younger team members look to you for help?
Example:
→ For example, think of a time you managed a busy shift or assigned tasks to coworkers.
Alternative / Add more:
→ Honestly, did you learn leadership from training or just experience over time?
Q: Do you think AI or office tech will become more important in your job?
Answer:
→ Do you use AI now? Or not yet? Do you think you’ll need it soon?
Reason:
→ This is because many companies are starting to try new tech tools — is your workplace changing too?
Example:
→ Like, has anyone in your team used AI to help with emails or scheduling?
Alternative / Add more:
→ Maybe soon, will you try it to save time or write reports more easily?
Q: Have you used problem-solving skills when working with a team?
Answer:
→ Yes / No? How often do unexpected problems come up at work?
Reason:
→ This is because things like booking errors or staff issues happen fast in hospitality.
Example:
→ For example, think of a time you had to calm a guest, fix a mistake, or make a quick decision.
Alternative / Add more:
→ In the end, did the customer feel satisfied? Did your manager thank you?
🎬 Topic: Do you like to watch movies?
✅ Model Answer:
Yes, I watch movies almost every weekend. I usually watch action or comedy films on Netflix to relax after work. It helps me feel happy and forget stress.
When I was younger, I watched a lot of cartoons. I remember I loved movies like Doraemon and Pokémon. I watched them with my cousins every Saturday.
In the future, when I have more time, I want to go to the cinema more often. I think I will watch more English movies to improve my listening. I'm also going to try watching documentaries about nature and travel.
Do you like to watch movies?
• Currently – V1
• In the past – When I was younger (V2)
• In the future – When I have more free time (want to / will / going to)
🎯 Hobbies & Interests – Basic Question Drill Set
What do you do in your free time?
👉 (leisure time – thời gian rảnh)
Do you like to relax at home or go outside?
👉 (unwind – thư giãn)
Do you like listening to music?
👉 (listen to music – nghe nhạc)
What kind of movies do you like?
👉 (watch movies – xem phim)
Do you play any sports?
👉 (play sports – chơi thể thao)
Do you like swimming or badminton?
👉 (swimming – bơi lội, badminton – cầu lông)
How often do you go to the gym?
👉 (go to the gym – đi tập thể hình)
Why do you think sports are good?
👉 (physical health – sức khỏe thể chất, stay in shape – giữ dáng)
Do you enjoy hobbies with your family?
👉 (quality time – thời gian chất lượng)
What hobby do you want to try in the future?
👉 (try a new hobby – thử một sở thích mới)
Would you like me to now give:
🔥 ARE Speaking Practice – Topic: Education & Work
🎯 A = Answer → Direct, natural response
🎯 R = Reason → Why? Use “That’s because...” / “This is because...”
🎯 E = Example → Support with real-life details or habits (“For example…” / “Like…” / “Such as…”)
💡 Use contractions + stress the syllables and final sounds
❓1. What do you do?
A: Well, I’m a ho__tel man__ager in Hồ Chí Minh City.
R: That’s because I’ve been in the hospi__ta__lity industry for over 10 years and I enjoy work__ing with people.
E: For example, I handle things like sched__ul__ing, train__ing staff, and deal__ing with guests every day.
❓2. Why did you choose your major?
A: To be honest, I chose ec__on__omics because I wanted something prac__ti__cal.
R: This is because I was interested in how busi__nesses and mar__kets work.
E: Like, how prices go up and down, or how compa__nies make deci__sions.
❓3. Do you like working in a team?
A: Yeah, I do.
R: That’s mainly because team__work makes things more effi__cient, and I can learn from my collea__gues.
E: For instance, at my job, I work with other depart__ments like recep__tion and housekeep__ing to solve prob__lems quickly.
❓4. What kind of job would you like in the future?
A: Hmm, in the future, I’d like to man__age a resort over__seas—maybe in Aus__tra__lia.
R: That’s because I want new chal__lenges and a change of environ__ment.
E: For example, a big inter__na__tional hotel chain could help me grow faster.
(Alternative/stop) I’m also think__ing about start__ing my own busi__ness one day—we’ll see.
❓5. What skills are important for your job?
A: Well, for me, com__mu__ni__ca__tion and lead__er__ship are the most impor__tant.
R: This is because I have to talk to guests, give clear instruc__tions, and solve prob__lems every day.
E: For example, when a guest com__plains, I have to stay calm and fix it quick__ly.
❓6. Do you plan to study more in the future?
A: Actually, yeah.
R: I’m think__ing about tak__ing a short course in cus__tomer ser__vice or man__agement.
E: That’s because I want to move up and be more compe__ti__tive if I work abroad.
Like, a part-time dip__loma or an online cer__ti__fi__cate would be useful.
❓7. Have you ever had a part-time job?
A: Yeah, I have.
R: I used to work as a recep__tion__ist when I was at uni__ver__si__ty.
E: That job helped me improve my Eng__lish and learn how to talk to cus__tomers.
For instance, I had to answer phone calls, check guests in, and deal with book__ings.
❓8. Do you want to change your job?
A: At the moment, I’m happy, but yeah, I do want to change in the next few years.
R: That’s because I want a new environ__ment and more growth.
E: Like, work__ing in Aus__tra__lia or Sing__a__pore in a bigger hotel.
So yeah, change is part of my long-term plan.
❓9. What was your favourite subject?
A: Definitely ec__on__omics.
R: That’s because it was prac__ti__cal and made sense to me.
E: For example, I liked learn__ing about sup__ply and de__mand, and how compa__nies make mon__ey.
❓1. What do you do?
🔹**(A) Start like this:**
“Well, I’m a...” / “Right now I work as a...”
🔹**(R) Then explain why:**
“That’s because…” / “I enjoy it because…”
🔹**(E) Add an example:**
“For example…” / “I usually handle…” / “Such as…”
🧠 Topic Vocab: hotel manager, hospitality, schedule, shift work, guests
❓2. Why did you choose your major?
🔹**(A)** “To be honest, I chose…”
🔹**(R)** “That’s because…” / “It seemed more practical because…”
🔹**(E)** “Like…” / “For instance…”
🧠 Topic Vocab: economics, business, markets, finance, career options
❓3. Do you like working in a team?
🔹**(A)** “Yeah, I do.” / “Honestly, I prefer…”
🔹**(R)** “That’s because…” / “It helps me…”
🔹**(E)** “For example…” / “In my job, we often…”
🧠 Topic Vocab: teamwork, efficient, colleagues, communication, departments
❓4. What kind of job would you like in the future?
🔹**(A)** “In the future, I’d like to…”
🔹**(R)** “That’s because I want…” / “It would be good for…”
🔹**(E)** “For instance…” / “Maybe in a place like…”
🧠 Topic Vocab: international, career path, promotion, business owner
❓5. What skills are important in your job?
🔹**(A)** “Well, I think the most important skill is…”
🔹**(R)** “This is because I have to…”
🔹**(E)** “For example…” / “A situation I often face is…”
🧠 Topic Vocab: communication, leadership, problem-solving, guest service
❓6. Do you plan to study more in the future?
🔹**(A)** “Yeah, I do.” / “Actually, I’m planning to…”
🔹**(R)** “That’s because I want to improve…”
🔹**(E)** “Like a short course in…” / “For example…”
🧠 Topic Vocab: certificate, diploma, customer service, management, improve
❓7. Have you ever had a part-time job?
🔹**(A)** “Yes, I have. I used to work as a…”
🔹**(R)** “That helped me because…”
🔹**(E)** “For instance, I had to…”
🧠 Topic Vocab: receptionist, university, bookings, customer, English skills
❓8. Do you want to change your job?
🔹**(A)** “At the moment, I’m happy, but…”
🔹**(R)** “That’s because I want new…”
🔹**(E)** “Like working in…” / “For example…”
🧠 Topic Vocab: promotion, opportunities, Australia, environment, growth
❓9. What was your favourite subject?
🔹**(A)** “Definitely, it was…”
🔹**(R)** “That’s because it was…”
🔹**(E)** “For example…” / “We learned about…”
🧠 Topic Vocab: economics, practical, supply and demand, business
Would you like me to:
✅ ARE Structure for Speaking Part 1
A = Answer → Respond clearly and naturally.
R = Reason → Explain why using “This is because…” or similar.
E = Example → Give a real-life example or personal detail.
✅ Q: Tell me about the kind of accommodation you live in.
A (Answer): Right now, I live in a (small/medium-sized) apartment [căn hộ] with my family.
R (Reason): This is because it suits our lifestyle — it’s easier to manage and more affordable [hợp túi tiền] than a house in the city.
E (Example): For example, our apartment has two bedrooms, a living room, and a small balcony [ban công]. We share some amenities [tiện nghi] like parking and a security guard with the other residents. If someone lives in a house [nhà riêng], they might have more space but also more responsibility.
👉 (He can tweak: apartment → house, big/small, who he lives with, etc.)
✅ Q: Does the place you live in have many amenities?
A: Yes, it has some basic amenities [tiện nghi], but not everything.
R: This is because I live in a local building, not a luxury complex [khu cao cấp], so it doesn’t have a swimming pool or gym.
E: For example, we have a small convenience store [cửa hàng tiện lợi] downstairs and a café nearby. It’s enough for daily needs, but in the future I’d like a place with more facilities.
✅ Q: Is there anything you would like to change about the place you live in?
A: Yes, I would like to improve the ventilation [hệ thống thông gió] and maybe have more space.
R: This is because sometimes it feels hot or crowded, especially during the summer or when guests come over.
E: For instance, I wish we had an extra room for my kid to play or study. A bigger kitchen would also be nice, because now we only have a small cooking area [khu nấu ăn nhỏ].
✅ Q: Where is your hometown?
A (Answer):
→ What city are you from? Have you always lived there?
R (Reason):
→ Why is this your hometown? Were you born there? Did you grow up there?
E (Example):
→ For example, where in the city do you live? (e.g., District 12) What is it like there — quiet, busy, developing?
✅ Q: What do you like about your hometown?
A (Answer):
→ What do you enjoy about living in your hometown?
R (Reason):
→ Why do you like it? Is it the food, the people, the weather, or the environment?
E (Example):
→ For instance, do you have a favourite local dish, market, or place to relax? How often do you go there?
✅ Q: What do you not like about your hometown?
A (Answer):
→ Is there anything you don’t like about your city?
R (Reason):
→ Why not? Is it the traffic, the noise, the pollution, or something else?
E (Example):
→ For example, is it hard to travel during rush hour? Does the air feel dirty? Do you wish something could be improved?
✅ Model Answer (PPP – Present, Past, Future):
Yes, I like to travel. Right now, I usually travel to nearby cities on the weekend or for holidays. I enjoy visiting new places and trying different food.
When I was a child, I didn’t travel much. My family didn’t have a lot of money, so we mostly stayed at home. But I remember one trip to Đà Lạt — I loved the weather and the mountains.
In the future, when I save enough money, I want to travel abroad. I think I will go to Australia or Japan. I'm also going to plan a trip with my family because we need a break.
Do you like to travel?
• Currently – V1
• In the past – When I was a child (V2)
• In the future – When I save enough money (want to / will / going to)
✅ 1. What do you usually do in your free time?
1. In my free time, I usually watch movies or listen to music.
2. Because it helps me relax after a long work day.
3. For example, I often watch action movies on Netflix with my wife on the weekends.
🗣️ Final sound practice: watch, relax, weekends
✅ 2. What hobbies do you enjoy?
1. I really enjoy going for walks and reading books.
2. Firstly, walking helps me stay healthy, and reading helps me learn new ideas.
3. For instance, I read self-help books in the morning to improve my mindset.
🗣️ Final sound practice: walks, books, ideas
✅ 3. Why are hobbies important?
1. Hobbies are important because they help people relax and enjoy life.
2. Also, hobbies reduce stress, which is good for our mental health.
3. Personally, I feel much better after I play badminton or go for a walk.
🗣️ Final sound practice: helps, reduce**, walk**
✅ 4. Do you like playing sports?
1. Yes, I like playing sports, especially badminton and swimming.
2. Because they are good for my health and help me stay in shape.
3. For example, I play badminton with my friends every Sunday morning.
🗣️ Final sound practice: sports, friends, shape
✅ 5. Do you enjoy watching sports?
1. Yes, I enjoy watching football on TV.
2. Actually, I follow the Premier League because it's exciting.
3. Sometimes, I watch matches with my cousin at a local coffee shop.
🗣️ Final sound practice: watches, matches, league
✅ 6. What’s a hobby you would like to try in the future?
1. In the future, I would like to try playing golf.
2. Because it looks fun and relaxing, and it’s popular in Australia.
3. Maybe, I can learn it when I move to Brisbane.
🗣️ Final sound practice: try**, relaxing, looks**
✅ 7. Do you prefer indoor or outdoor activities?
1. I prefer outdoor activities like walking and sports.
2. Because I work indoors a lot, so I want to get fresh air on the weekend.
3. Also, I like nature and moving my body after work.
🗣️ Final sound practice: activities, sports, lot
✅ 8. Do you usually do your hobbies alone or with someone?
1. I usually do my hobbies with my wife or my friends.
2. Because it’s more fun when we talk and laugh together.
3. For example, we often walk around the park and drink coffee after.
🗣️ Final sound practice: friends, walk**, drink**
✅ 1. What do you usually do in your free time?
→ Start with:
“In my free time, I usually…”
“That’s because…”
“For example…”
🕒 Target: 30 seconds
🧠 Topic Vocab: watch movies, listen to music, Netflix, relax, weekends
✅ 2. What hobbies do you enjoy?
→ Start with:
“I really enjoy…”
“One reason is…”
“For instance…”
🕒 Target: 25–30 seconds
🧠 Topic Vocab: walking, reading books, self-help, mindset, morning routine
✅ 3. Why are hobbies important?
→ Start with:
“Hobbies are important because…”
“They help me…”
“For example…”
🕒 Target: 30 seconds
🧠 Topic Vocab: reduce stress, mental health, badminton, relaxing, enjoy life
✅ 4. Do you like playing sports?
→ Start with:
“Yes, I like playing…”
“It’s good for…”
“For example…”
🕒 Target: 25–30 seconds
🧠 Topic Vocab: badminton, swimming, stay in shape, Sunday, friends
✅ 5. Do you enjoy watching sports?
→ Start with:
“Yes, I enjoy watching…”
“I follow…”
“Sometimes, I…”
🕒 Target: 25–30 seconds
🧠 Topic Vocab: football, Premier League, matches, coffee shop, cousin
✅ 6. What’s a hobby you would like to try in the future?
→ Start with:
“In the future, I’d like to try…”
“It seems…”
“Maybe I can…”
🕒 Target: 30–35 seconds
🧠 Topic Vocab: golf, relaxing, Australia, looks fun, Brisbane
✅ 7. Do you prefer indoor or outdoor activities?
→ Start with:
“I prefer…”
“That’s because…”
“Also, I…”
🕒 Target: 30 seconds
🧠 Topic Vocab: outdoor, nature, fresh air, weekend, indoor job
✅ 8. Do you usually do your hobbies alone or with someone?
→ Start with:
“I usually do my hobbies with…”
“It’s more fun because…”
“For example…”
🕒 Target: 30–35 seconds
🧠 Topic Vocab: wife, friends, walking, coffee, park, laugh, talk
🌏 IELTS Topic Vocabulary: Travel & Tourism
🔹 1. Memorable (adj) /ˈmem.ər.ə.bəl/
➡️ Viet: đáng nhớ
➡️ It was a memorable trip 'cause I spent time with my family in Đà Lạt.
🔹 2. Sightseeing (n) /ˈsaɪtˌsiː.ɪŋ/
➡️ Viet: tham quan ngắm cảnh
➡️ We did a lot of sight__see__ing, like visiting waterfalls and temples.
🔹 3. Scenery (n) /ˈsiː.nər.i/
➡️ Viet: phong cảnh
➡️ The sce__nery in Sapa was absolutely beautiful—mountains and clouds everywhere.
🔹 4. Tourist attraction (n) /ˈtʊə.rɪst əˌtræk.ʃən/
➡️ Viet: điểm thu hút khách du lịch
➡️ One big tour__ist attrac__tion was Bà Nà Hills.
🔹 5. Cultural experience (n) /ˈkʌl.tʃər.əl ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/
➡️ Viet: trải nghiệm văn hóa
➡️ Trying local food gave me a real cul__tural experi__ence.
🔹 6. Get away (phrasal v) /ɡet əˈweɪ/
➡️ Viet: đi nghỉ ngơi, thoát khỏi (căng thẳng, công việc)
➡️ I just wanted to get a__way from work and relax for a few days.
🔹 7. Relaxing (adj) /rɪˈlæk.sɪŋ/
➡️ Viet: thư giãn
➡️ It was a super re__lax__ing trip. No stress at all.
🔹 8. Bucket list (n) /ˈbʌk.ɪt ˌlɪst/
➡️ Viet: danh sách những nơi muốn đến trong đời
➡️ Japan is on my buck__et list – I really wanna go there someday.
🔹 9. Try local food (phrase)
➡️ Viet: thử đồ ăn địa phương
➡️ One of the best parts of travel is try__ing local food like phở or bún bò.
🔹 10. Well-known (adj) /ˌwelˈnəʊn/
➡️ Viet: nổi tiếng
➡️ It’s a well-known tourist city, especially among foreigners.
🎤 Spoken Exercises – Travel & Tourism Vocabulary
🔹 1. Memorable (adj) – /ˈmem.ər.ə.bəl/
➡️ Viet: đáng nhớ
🗣 Repeat after me:
“It was a mem__o__rable trip. I’ll never forget it.”
📝 Complete the sentence:
→ Last year, I took a ___ trip to _______ with my family.
🧠 Say it out loud and underline “mem__o__rable.”
🔹 2. Sightseeing (n) – /ˈsaɪtˌsiː.ɪŋ/
➡️ Viet: tham quan ngắm cảnh
🗣 “We spent the whole day sight__see__ing around the old town.”
❓ Prompt: What’s a famous place for sightseeing in Vietnam?
→ Try saying: “In Hội An, there’s a lot of great sightseeing, like…”
🔹 3. Scenery (n) – /ˈsiː.nər.i/
➡️ Viet: phong cảnh
🗣 “The sce__nery was in__cred__ible—so peaceful and green.”
📝 Fill the blank:
→ The __________ in ____________ was stunning. I took lots of photos!
🔹 4. Tourist attraction (n) – /ˈtʊə.rɪst əˌtræk.ʃən/
➡️ Viet: điểm du lịch nổi tiếng
🗣 “One major tour__ist attrac__tion is the Golden Bridge in Đà Nẵng.”
❓Prompt: What tourist attraction do foreigners love in Vietnam?
→ Try saying: “A well-known tourist attraction is…”
🔹 5. Cultural experience (n) – /ˈkʌl.tʃər.əl ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/
➡️ Viet: trải nghiệm văn hóa
🗣 “Trying local food is a real cul__tural experi__ence.”
📝 Complete:
→ I had a great cultural experience when I ____________ in _________.
🔹 6. Get away (phrasal verb) – /ɡet əˈweɪ/
➡️ Viet: đi nghỉ, tránh xa áp lực
🗣 “I just needed to get a__way and relax for the weekend.”
❓Prompt: Where do you go when you want to get away?
→ Try: “When I need a break, I usually get away to…”
🔹 7. Relaxing (adj) – /rɪˈlæk.sɪŋ/
➡️ Viet: thư giãn
🗣 “The whole trip was super re__lax__ing. No stress, just chill.”
📝 Complete:
→ My most relaxing trip was to ___________. I just __________.
🔹 8. Bucket list (n) – /ˈbʌk.ɪt ˌlɪst/
➡️ Viet: danh sách những nơi muốn đi
🗣 “Japan is on my buck__et list – I’ve always wanted to go there.”
❓Prompt: What country is on your bucket list?
→ Try: “________ is on my bucket list because…”
🔹 9. Try local food (phrase)
➡️ Viet: thử món địa phương
🗣 “Whenever I travel, I always try local food like bánh xèo and bún chả.”
📝 Complete:
→ When I went to _______, I tried ________. It was delicious!
🔹 10. Well-known (adj) – /ˌwelˈnəʊn/
➡️ Viet: nổi tiếng
🗣 “It’s a well-known city for food and beaches.”
❓Prompt: What’s a well-known travel city in Vietnam?
→ Try: “Đà Nẵng is a well-known tourist spot because…”
✅ 1. Q: What is your country famous for?
A: Vietnam is famous for its street food and beautiful landscapes [cảnh đẹp thiên nhiên].
R: This is because many tourists come here to enjoy local dishes and visit famous places like Ha Long Bay and Hội An.
E: For example, foods like phở, bún chả, and bánh mì are well known around the world. The nature in places like Sapa or Đà Lạt also attracts many visitors every year.
✅ 2. Q: Where do you live in your country?
A: I live in Ho Chi Minh City, in District 12.
R: This is because my job is here, and it’s also where my family lives, so it’s convenient for daily life.
E: For example, District 12 has lots of markets, schools, and local food stalls. It’s not in the centre, but it’s developing quickly.
✅ 3. Q: Is it an interesting place to live?
A: Yes, I think it’s quite interesting to live here.
R: This is because the area has a good mix of local culture and new development.
E: For example, there’s a night market near my house, and on weekends, I can enjoy different street food or go for a walk with my son in a nearby park.
✅ 4. Q: Are you planning to live there in the future?
A: For now, yes — but in the future, I want to move to Australia with my family.
R: This is because I believe Australia will give us better education [giáo dục] and living conditions [điều kiện sống].
E: For example, I’m preparing my IELTS, and we’re saving money for the move. It’s not easy, but it’s our long-term goal.
✅ 1. Q: What is your country famous for?
A (Answer): → What do people know about Vietnam?
R (Reason): → Why do tourists like to visit?
E (Example): → Can you name some famous food (phở, bánh mì) or places (Hạ Long Bay, Hội An)?
✅ 2. Q: Where do you live in your country?
A (Answer): → Which city and district do you live in?
R (Reason): → Why do you live there? (Work? Family?)
E (Example): → What’s near your house? (Markets, food stalls, schools?)
✅ 3. Q: Is it an interesting place to live?
A (Answer): → Do you think your area is fun or boring?
R (Reason): → Why is it interesting? (Food? People? Activities?)
E (Example): → Is there a place you enjoy nearby? (Night market, park, café?)
✅ 4. Q: Are you planning to live there in the future?
A (Answer): → Do you plan to stay in Vietnam or move abroad?
R (Reason): → Why? What are your goals? (Family, education, future life?)
E (Example): → Are you preparing anything now? (Studying IELTS? Saving money?)
👫 Topic: Do you like spending time with friends?
✅ Model Answer (PPP – Present, Past, Future):
Yes, I spend time with friends when I can. Right now, I usually meet them on weekends. We go for coffee, play games, or just talk to relax.
When I was a teenager, I spent more time with my friends. We hung out almost every day after school. I was more free back then, so it was easy to have fun.
In the future, when life is less busy, I want to see my friends more. I will try to make time, even if I’m working. I’m also going to plan a short trip with them next year.
Do you like spending time with friends?
• Currently → V1
• In the past → When I was a teenager (V2)
• In the future → When life is less busy (want to / will / going to)
Excellent. Let’s level Binh up to IELTS Speaking Part 3 style.
This section uses the AREA method:
🔹 A = Answer
🔹 R = Reason
🔹 E = Example
🔹 A = Alternative (or deeper idea)
⚠️ Then STOP (we train him to give a full, rich answer — but don’t keep rambling).
🧠 How to Teach Binh When to Stop:
📌 “Binh, when you finish the 4 steps — Answer, Reason, Example, Alternative — just stop.
Let the examiner ask the next question. Don’t repeat. Don’t panic. Just finish strong and pause.”
✅ Topic: Personal Information
Q: Why do people choose to live in cities?
🗣️
A: I think people choose to live in cities because there are more jobs.
R: Cities offer better career opportunities, especially in service industries.
E: For example, I work as a hotel manager in Ho Chi Minh City.
A: Some people also like the lifestyle — more restaurants, more entertainment.
✅ [STOP]
Q: Is it better to live in a small family or big family?
🗣️
A: In my opinion, a small family is more convenient.
R: It’s easier to manage expenses and responsibilities.
E: My family only has three people, and it works well for us.
A: But in the countryside, big families might be better for support and farming.
✅ [STOP]
✅ Topic: Hobbies & Interests
Q: Why is having a hobby important for adults?
🗣️
A: Hobbies help adults relax and reduce stress.
R: Many people are busy and need something enjoyable after work.
E: For me, I like walking or watching movies to unwind after a long shift.
A: Without hobbies, people can feel tired or even depressed.
✅ [STOP]
Q: Do people have more free time now than in the past?
🗣️
A: I think people have less free time now.
R: Modern life is fast and people work long hours.
E: For example, hotel staff often work late, so I don’t have much time during the week.
A: But technology like online shopping can save time too.
✅ [STOP]
Q: Why do some people prefer team sports?
🗣️
A: Some people like team sports because they enjoy teamwork.
R: Playing with others is fun and helps with communication skills.
E: My friends play football every weekend and they say it builds strong friendships.
A: On the other hand, individual sports are good for people who like independence.
✅ [STOP]
Perfect. Now let’s put Binh in the driver’s seat.
Below are Part 3-style questions (same topics), structured for AREA — but no model answer. He must think and speak using:
🔹 A = Answer
🔹 R = Reason
🔹 E = Example
🔹 A = Alternative / deeper idea
✅ Then STOP
✅ Topic: Personal Information & Living Situation
Why do many people move to big cities?
→ Use AREA. Then stop.
Do you think it’s better to live in a house or an apartment?
→ AREA.
How does your living environment affect your lifestyle?
→ AREA.
✅ Topic: Family & Relationships
Why is family important in Vietnamese culture?
→ AREA.
Do you think modern families are closer or more distant than before?
→ AREA.
✅ Topic: Hobbies & Free Time
Why do some adults stop doing hobbies when they get older?
→ AREA.
Is it important for children to have hobbies? Why?
→ AREA.
Do you think people will have more free time in the future?
→ AREA.
✅ Topic: Sports & Health
Why do some people enjoy watching sports more than playing?
→ AREA.
Should the government support more sports facilities?
→ AREA.
✅ Davin tip for Binh:
“Speak clearly. Use the 4 steps. Then stop. Don’t repeat. Don’t panic. Just wait for the next question like a professional.”
Let me know if you want to:
Record Binh and send transcript
Turn this into a mock speaking test
Build feedback rubrics (fluency, grammar, pronunciation)
I’m ready to help level him up.
🌏 Travel & Tourism – Vocabulary Boost (Set 2)
🔹 11. Accommodation (n) /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/
➡️ Viet: chỗ ở
➡️ We booked our accom__mo__da__tion on Agoda—it was really convenient.
🔹 12. Local culture (n) /ˈləʊ.kəl ˈkʌl.tʃər/
➡️ Viet: văn hóa địa phương
➡️ I love learning about the lo__cal cul__ture, like traditional clothes and food.
🔹 13. Souvenir (n) /ˌsuː.vənˈɪər/
➡️ Viet: quà lưu niệm
➡️ I bought some cute sou__ve__nirs for my family at the night market.
🔹 14. Tour guide (n) /ˈtʊə ˌɡaɪd/
➡️ Viet: hướng dẫn viên du lịch
➡️ Our tour guide was friendly and spoke English fluently.
🔹 15. Foreign country (n) /ˈfɒr.ən ˈkʌn.tri/
➡️ Viet: nước ngoài
➡️ I want to travel to a for__eign coun__try like Japan or Australia.
🔹 16. Plan a trip (phrase)
➡️ Viet: lên kế hoạch chuyến đi
➡️ We’re gonna plan a trip for the summer holidays.
🔹 17. Take photos (phrase)
➡️ Viet: chụp hình
➡️ I love to take pho__tos when I go sightseeing.
🔹 18. Transportation (n) /ˌtræn.spɔːˈteɪ.ʃən/
➡️ Viet: phương tiện di chuyển
➡️ Public trans__por__ta__tion is really cheap in Đà Nẵng.
🔹 19. Travel abroad (phrase) /ˈtræv.əl əˈbrɔːd/
➡️ Viet: du lịch nước ngoài
➡️ I hope to travel a__broad next year—maybe to Korea.
🔹 20. Try street food (phrase)
➡️ Viet: ăn thử món ăn đường phố
➡️ You have to try street food in Vietnam—so many options!
.
🎤 Binh’s Travel & Tourism Speaking Drill
Use this flow:
✅ “I usually…” (Answer)
✅ “That’s because…” (Reason)
✅ “For example…” / “Like…” (Example)
Try to use 2 vocabulary words per answer!
❓1. Describe a memorable trip you've taken.
→ Start with:
“I had a memorable trip to…”
“That’s because…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
memorable, scenery, sightseeing, relaxing, get away
❓2. Talk about a place you would like to visit and why.
→ Start with:
“I’d love to visit…”
“That’s because…”
“For instance…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
bucket list, tourist attraction, cultural experience, well-known
❓3. Why is travel important to you?
→ Start with:
“I think travel is important because…”
“One reason is…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
cultural experience, get away, relaxing, memorable
❓4. Do you prefer the beach or the mountains?
→ Start with:
“I prefer the ___ because…”
“To be honest…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
scenery, relaxing, sightseeing, well-known
❓5. Have you ever had a bad travel experience?
→ Start with:
“Yeah, one time I had a bad experience when…”
“It was bad because…”
“For instance…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
get away, tourist attraction, memorable, pack, relaxing
❓6. What do you usually do when you travel?
→ Start with:
“When I travel, I usually…”
“That’s because…”
“Like when I went to…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
sightseeing, try local food, relaxing, cultural experience
❓7. What is a well-known place in Vietnam?
→ Start with:
“A well-known place in Vietnam is…”
“It’s popular because…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
well-known, tourist attraction, sightseeing, memorable
❓8. How do you feel when you travel?
→ Start with:
“When I travel, I feel…”
“That’s because…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
relaxing, get away, memorable, bucket list
❓9. Do you prefer short trips or long vacations?
→ Start with:
“I prefer ___ because…”
“That’s because…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
get away, relaxing, sightseeing, cultural experience
❓10. What do you pack when you travel?
→ Start with:
“I usually pack…”
“That’s because…”
“For example…”
🎯 Vocabulary to use:
pack, passport, bucket list, relaxing, try local food