Plate Tectonics
Rivers
Coasts
Weather
Climate
100

The two types of crust.

What are continental and oceanic crust?

100

The model that explains changes from up to downstream.

What is the Bradshaw Model?

100
This process leads to the spit formation.

What is longshore drift?

100

An instrument used to measure wind direction.

What is a wind vane?

100

0° Latitude

What is the equator?

200

The central point of an earthquake on the surface of the earth.

What is an epicenter?

200

Four types of erosion.

What are hydraulic action, abrasion, attrition, and solution?
200

A sand bar that links the mainland to an island.

What is a tombolo?

200

An instrument used to measure wind speed.

What is an anemometer?

200

The gas which contributes most to climate change.

What is carbon dioxide?
300

Three types of plate boundaries.

What are convergent, divergent, and transformative?

300

A feature which is formed when a meander loops back on itself.

What is an oxbow lake?

300

The three types of coral reefs.

What are fringing reefs, barrier reefs, and atolls?

300

A chart which shows the average wind speed and direction for a particular location.

What is a wind rose?
300

A plant which is adapted to desert environments.

What is a xerophyte?

400

This type of volcanism led to the formation of the Hawaiian islands.

What is hotspot volcanism?

400

A measure of the efficiency of a stream's shape.

What is hydraulic radius?

400
A type of grass that facilitates dune formation.

What is marram grass?

400

Three types of high altitude clouds.

What are cirrus, cirrostratus, and cirrocumulus?

400

The atmospheric current which circulates air from the equator to the topics and back.

What is the Hadley Cell?

500

Two types of scales which can measure earthquake intensity.

What are the Richter and Mercalli Scales?

500

An irregularity in the long profile which can lead to waterfall or rapid formation.

What is a knick-point?

500

A drowned V-shaped valley and its tributaries.

What is a ria?

500

A unit of measurement of cloud cover.

What is an okta?

500

A type of rainfall pattern in which water evaporates, vapor rises and quickly condenses to fall down heavily.

What is convectional rainfall?