Competitive Structure
Genetic Fundamentals
Cloning
Random iGEM
100

The annual iGEM competition held in October or November, where teams all around the world gather to present the projects they have been developing all year and compete for awards.

What is the Jamboree?

100

A small circular DNA molecule found in bacteria and some other microscopic organisms.

What is a plasmid?

100

DNA that has been modified to include genes from multiple sources

What is recombinant DNA?

100

This protein with the initials RFP is often used as a marker to confirm/measure gene expression

What is Red Fluorescent Protein?

200

Theme/group that an iGEM project competes within, such as Agriculture, Bioremediation, Therapeutics, Oncology

What is a village?

200

specific sequences in DNA at which different restriction enzymes cut.

What is a restriction site?

200

tool or carrier (ex. plasmid) used to transfer foreign genetic material into another cell

What is a vector?

300

functioning unit of DNA under the control of a single promoter

What is an operon?

300

Change in genotype / phenotype of the recipient bacteria due to assimilation of external DNA by a cell

What is bacterial transformation?

400

Site of RNA polymerase binding, initiation site for gene transcription, "on switch"

What is a promoter?