Toxin Terminators
Before and After
Cutaneous Conundrums
Nature’s Pharmacy
Ailments of the Rich and Famous
100

This commonly ingested chemical can be used to reverse toxicity from methanol or ethylene glycol

What is Ethanol?

100

Number one intervention in cardiac arrest....poor progression of these indicate poor coronary perfusion

CPR Waves

100

Painful ulcerated lesions with violaceous borders on the lower legs; biopsy shows neutrophilic infiltration without infection.

What is pyoderma gangrenosum?

100

Foxglove and clover gave us two high-risk, high-reward medications used in atrial fibrillation. Name Both

What is Digoxin and warfarin?

100

John F Kennedy

What is Addisons Disease?

200

This medication acts as a prophylaxis for nerve gas by binding to the AChE before the nerve gas.  

What is Pyridostigmine?

200

Tearing this ligament causes a positive Lachman’s test ... it also divides the upper and lower gastrointestinal systems

What is the Anterior cruciate ligament of Treitz?

200

Flaccid bullae and erosions, often involving mucosa; immunofluorescence shows intercellular IgG throughout the epidermis.

What is pemphigus vulgaris?

200

The bark from a willow tree has long been used by early physicians to ease pain and suffering due to the properties of this substance

What is aspirin?

200

Stephen Hawking

What is ALS?

300

This compound, AKA folinic acid, can “rescue” a patient from methotrexate toxicity.

What is Leucovorin?

300

A pro-arrhythmic disorder caused by the presence of an accessory pathway and the portion of the CNS affected by demyelinating diseases.

What is Wolff–Parkinson–White matter?

300

Photosensitive malar rash in lupus; biopsy shows interface dermatitis with IgG, IgM, and C3 along the dermoepidermal junction

What is a positive lupus band test?

300

Originally isolated from fungi such as Aspergillus terreus, this HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor was the first statin discovered.

What is lovastatin?

300

Marie Curie

What is Mercury Poisoning?

400

This “colorful” iron salt is used as an antidote for heavy metal poisoning, in addition to its use as a histochemical stain

What is Prussian Blue?

400

The treatment for beta blocker overdose and a gram negative diplococcus that causes urethritis

What is What is glucagonarrhea?

400

Yellow-brown waxy papules on the dorsal hands in a patient with diabetes; dermal mucin deposition on biopsy

What is necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum?

400

This IV anesthetic is a lipophilic drug suspended in a soybean oil and egg lecithin emulsion, and no it is not mayonnaise. 

What is propofol?

400

Leonardo da Vinci

What is Arthritis/gout?

500

CroFab is an antivenin, named because it treats envenomation by snakes of the Crotalid subfamily. The “fab” part of the name stands for this mechanism of action

What Is Fragment Antigen Binding?

500

This medical equipment may be used to treat venous leg ulcers... or may occur as a side effect of chemotherapy medications such as paclitaxel or vincristine

What is Compression stocking-glove neuropathy?

500

Annular red scaly plaques with central clearing on sun-exposed areas; histology shows granulomatous inflammation with palisading histiocytes around necrobiotic collagen.

What is granuloma annulare?

500

Derived from pregnant mare urine, this conjugated estrogen is used for menopausal hormone therapy.

What is premarin?

500

King George III

What is Acute Intermittent Porphyria?