Inflammatory Response
Name the four characteristics of inflammation.
Heat, Swelling, Redness, Pain
______ & ______ are types of cellular defenses
Inflammatory Response and Immune System
Bone Marrow Stem Cells
Lymphocytic cells, Myelocytic Cells
Factor assisting in making macrophages and neutrophils aggressive
Chemotaxis
This is an example of deposited complex
CHICKEN POX ERUPTIONS
Which category of the bodies defenses does the inflammation response fall under?
Trick Question - it is one of the defenses
Four categories of the body's defenses
Inflammatory, Immune, Cellular, Barrier
________ & _________ & _________ & ________... Are examples of myelocytic cells
Neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, monocytes/macrophages
Role of the B cell
Humoral Immunity & COmplement proteins
This occurs when the antigen and antibody react
The antigen-antibody complex
______ is released during the inflammatory response.
Histamine
Name four barrier defenses
Skin, mucus membrane, gastric acid, major histocompatibilty complex.
3 types of lymphocytic cells
natural killer cells, B cells, T cells
Humoral Immunity -
Produces antibodies or immunoglobulins
These four conditions arise to cause immune system problems
Neoplasms, viral invasion of cells, autoimmune disease, transplant rejection
What does the Kinin System do?
causes local vasodilation and capillary permeability.
Histocompatibility complex
The body's last barrier of defense; the ability to distinguish between self cells and foreign cells.
3 types of T cells
Cytotoxic, Helper, Suppressor
Complement Proteins
React to form ring around antigen-antibody complex to destroy antigen
Other Mediators in immune response
Interferons, Interleukins, Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)
What is Chemotaxis?
The traction and stimulation of neutrophils that causes macrophages to become very aggressive
Lymph-nodes, spleen, thymus gland, bone marrow, lymphoid tissue
_______ develop from _____ cells which develop from _______ cells
Antibodies develop from plasma cells which develop from B cells.
What occurs after the activation of the compliment..
Stimulates Inflammation, chemotaxis for neutrophils, phagocytosis by neutrophils, membrane attack complex protein.
Summarize Antibody formation
Takes several days
Once active the B cells form memory cells that will produce antibodies for immediate release in the future.
The antibodies are released in the form of immunoglobulins (IGs)