Pathogens
Defense
Defense Vocab
Preventing Disease
100

One-celled microorganisms 

What is bacteria?

100

trap and remove pathogens in breathing passages

What is the function of mucus and cilia?

100

work to identify disease

What are lymphocytes?

200
Microscopic organisms that cause disease

What are pathogens?

200

Part of the inflammatory response, stops pathogens from growing

What is a fever?

200

Immunity when someone is given antibodies and only lasts a few months

What is passive immunity?

300

tiny particles that cause disease, smaller than bacteria

What are viruses?

300

A type of cell that produces antibodies

What is a B cell?

300

A chemical that kills bacteria or slows their growth

What are antibiotics?

400

Trigger the general response

What do injured body cells do?

400

Marker molecules on pathogens

What are antigens?

400

Results when a person is vaccinated or the immune response is activated

What is active immunity?

500

the four types of pathogens

What are bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protists?

500

3rd line of defense that is triggers by fever or sever inflammation. Produces active immunity 

What is the immune response?

500

White blood cells that engulf pathogens

What are phagocytes?

500

Contains dead or weakened pathogens

What is a vaccine?