Economic Changes
Urban Growth
Social and Cultural Effects
Population Shifts
100

Railroads caused the price of goods to what?

decrease

100

People moved for work and created what kind of town?

Boomtowns
100

What are Jim Crow railcars?

Segregated railcars in the South

100

Railroads drove urbanization, leading to...

people moving from rural towns to big cities

200

Railroads boosted which markets?

Steel and Iron

200

What are boomtowns?

Towns that exploded in size and population because of railroads.

200

Were Jim Crow railcars mandated by law in the South?

yes

200

What did railroads enable?

mass migration

300

Why couldn't early rail lines connect?

They had different track widths and rail gauges.

300

What happened at railroad junctions?

New towns were created.

300

What happened to the Native Americans when the rail lines were built?

Disrupted Native American life and led to displacement and cultural destruction.

300

Railroads created what?

Suburbs

400

In 1869, which rail lines joined to create the first transcontinental rail line?

Union Pacific and Central Pacific

400

What were the main causes of urban growth?

Concentrated economic activity and connected markets
400

What was the railroad's effect on time?

Standardization of time

400

Railroads caused people to move where? (north, south, east, or west)

west