Imperialism
Race and Society
Scramble for Africa
1800's Ireland
Key Terms
10

When a larger or stronger nation takes over a generally smaller or weaker nation.

Imperialism

10

Forced separation by race.

Segregation

10

Why did European countries want to create colonies in Africa?

Answers may vary.  Land, Resources, a chance to create wealth.

10

What large event that was a national crisis occurred in Ireland between 1845 and 1852.

The Irish Potato Famine

10

The policy of increasing the amount of territory a government holds.

Expansionism

20

What was the monarchy of Austria-Hungary called?

The Dual Monarchy

20
An American-born descendant of Spanish settlers.

Creole

20
What were the main two countries that tried to create colonies in Africa?

Great Britain and France

20

What country was in control of Ireland prior to, and during the potato famine.

Great Britain

20

An idea that the United States should stretch from the Atlantic to the Pacific ocean.

Manifest Destiny

30

A drug that the British exported in large amounts to China.

Opium

30

People of Native American and European descent.

Mestizo

30

Why didn't many African countries want European interference?

They did not want to be colonized or lose their culture, religion, or way of life.
30

What were created in order to try and provide the poor in Ireland a job and a place to live.

Workhouses

30

Territory purchased by Thomas Jefferson from France in 1803.

The Louisiana Purchase

40

Self-rule

Autonomy

40

People of African and European descent.

Mulatto

40

How did European nations justify colonization attempts in Africa?

They believed that because they were more technologically advanced, they were improving conditions in Africa.

40

What was the primary cause of the Irish Potato Famine?

The potato crops were infected with a fungus that the Irish called "The Blight", making the potatoes inedible.

40

A period of reduced economic activity.

Recession

50

A French leader who was Emperor of the Second Empire of France. 

Napoleon III

50

A self-educated slave who led a successful rebellion in present day Haiti.

Toussaint L'Ouverture

50

A war in which the British defeated a group in South Africa.

The Boer War

50

What did Irish Penal Laws say about property inheritance?

That if a Catholic landowner died, his land would go to his son if his son became Protestant.

50

Violent attacks on Jewish communities.

Pogroms