The policy or practice of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force, often resulting in the domination of one nation over another.
Imperialism
A major, but ultimately unsuccessful, uprising against the British East India Company's rule in India in 1857, sparked by cultural and political grievances.
Sepoy Mutiny
A political ideology that emphasizes the interests and culture of a particular nation, often leading to the desire for independence from colonial rule.
Nationalism
The act of using another country's resources for one’s own benefit, often leading to the depletion of local resources and wealth without fair compensation.
Economic Exploitation
The establishment and maintenance of political and legal control over a territory and its people by a foreign power, typically involving settlement and exploitation of resources.
Colonialism
An anti-foreign, anti-colonial uprising in China from 1899 to 1901, led by the "Boxers," who sought to expel foreign influence and restore traditional Chinese culture.
Boxer Rebellion
The sharing of ideas, values, and cultural practices between different societies, which can occur during and after periods of colonization.
Cultural Exchange
The academic study and discussion of the cultural, political, and economic impacts of colonialism and imperialism on former colonies and their identities.
Post-colonial Discourse
Groups formed by multiple countries to promote cooperation and address global issues, often playing a role in supporting decolonization efforts.
International Organizations
The rapid invasion, colonization, and division of African territory by European powers during the late 19th century, particularly between 1881 and 1914.
The Scramble for Africa
The lasting impacts of historical events, such as colonialism, that continue to influence the political, social, and economic landscapes of former colonies today.
Long-term Effects
A meeting of European powers to establish rules for the colonization of Africa, leading to the formal partitioning of the continent among various European nations.
Berlin Conference (1884-85)
The process by which colonies gain independence from colonial powers, often involving political movements and struggles for self-determination.
Decolonization
Organized efforts by colonized peoples to oppose and fight against colonial rule and exploitation, often involving both armed and non-violent strategies.
Resistance Movements
The motivations behind actions taken by nations or corporations to acquire resources, markets, and wealth, often driving imperialistic expansion.
Economic Interests