Philosophy of Colonialism
This type of colonial administration involves cooperating with local rulers, sometimes with the use of bribery or force.
What was indirect rule?
This was the immediate cause for the Sepoy Rebellion.
What was the grease on a new type of rifle cartridge?
The date of the Berlin Conference.
What is 1884-85
One positive outcome of British colonialism is that the British brought this important innovation of the Industrial Revolution to India.
What are railroads?
Poem written by Rudyard Kipling to justify imperialism
What is White Man's Burden?
This economic aspect of colonialism could protect against recessions in the mother country.
What is using colonies as an export market for manufactured goods?
Kitchener defeated the Sudanese at this battle.
What is the Battle of Omdurman?
The two African nations who were not imperialized.
Who are Liberia and Ethiopia
This regent was given the title Empress of India
Who was Queen Victoria?
Belief that the strongest most adapted people should dominate
What is Social Darwinism
Bringing missionary work along with economic motives to colonial projects was known as this.
What is enlightened self-interest?
This overwhelming technological advantage made colonizing easy for European forces.
What was the Maxim gun?
The desire for rubber by this Belgian King caused a Genocide in the Congo.
Who is King Leopold?
Name three the main Indian exports during the late 19th/early 20th century.
What are opium, indigo, sugar, various textiles animal hides, and tea.
The “new imperialism” ideology developed in response to the end of this.
What is the slave trade?
List two negative effects of colonialism.
Destruction of cultures/societies; genocide; exploitation of people and resources.
This country won the Boer War.
What is Great Britain?
The two places that Cecil Rhodes wanted to connect in Africa.
What are Cairo and Cape Town?
This political party created in India was the first nationalist party against British Rule.
What is the Indian National Congress?
The Berlin Conference nations required this of all colonies claimed.
What was the Principle of Effective Occupation?
What are prestige; military/security concerns; economic growth; balance of power/spheres of influence?
List two negotiated results of the Boer War.
What are self rule for Boers and apartheid?
Migration of Afrikaners northward that led to the founding of the Orange Free State and Transvaal.
What is the Great Trek?
The name for the period of British rule in India
What is the British Raj?
British interest in Egypt and Southern Africa was initially focused on this.
What is maintaining routes to their south Asian and Indian holdings.