Inca Basics
Inca Specifics
Aztec Basics
Aztec Specifics
Vocabulary
100

The Incas started in the highlands of ___________.

Peru

100

The Incas had a complex ________ system that stretched over 14,000 miles. 

road

100

The Aztecs worshipped many gods or one god? 

Many (polytheistic) 

100

The Aztecs were led by an __________. 

Emperor. 

100

What is a civilization? 

An organized group of people living together in a community. 

200

Which century was the Incan society founded? 

13th century

200

Incas worked for their civilization in a system called ________. 

Mita

200

Who was responsible for performing rituals and sacrifices in their society? 

Priests 

200

What happened to Aztec soldiers when they passed away? 

They went to the top level of the afterlife. 

200

What are hieroglyphics? 

Writing that uses pictures and symbols to create words and sentences. 

300

Which continent was the Inca society located on? 

South America

300

True or False: The Incas had a money system to buy their goods. 

False. They were given what they needed from storehouses. 

300

The Aztecs built their major city on a ________. 

Lake

300

Name 3 of the 4 Aztec inventions.

The color red, soccer, chinampas, and organized school

300

What is an empire? 

A group of territories/states/provinces ruled by one authority. 

400

The Inca did not have a __________ language. 

Written

400

Cloth and clothing were symbols of social __________. 

Status

400

Name 2 things the Aztecs offered to the gods when sacrificing.

Flowers, food, precious materials, and humans/blood

400

Aztec girls ended school at what age? 

15

400

What is a sacrifice? 

The act of giving up something to receive something greater. 

500

What is the capital of Inca? 

Cuzco

500

The most famous site in the Inca society was a civilization on top of a mountain called ______ ________. 

Machu Picchu 

500

What was the name of the floating gardens? 

Chinampas

500

Boys ended school at what age? 

20

500

What is a conquest? 

The act of taking over an area using force.